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Mod 1 Week 2
Chp. 4 PT
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| It is especially important that a person taking sulfonamides does what? | Avoid the sun and drink lots of water. |
| The primary side effect of Augmentin is what? | Diarrhea |
| Penicillin should be taken with what? | Water |
| The drug of choice for "strep throat" is what? | Penicillin |
| Which drug is effective against anthrax? | Doxycycline |
| The drug of choice for Rocky Mountain spotted fever is what? | Doxycycline |
| Which drug is it very important to take with food? | Nitrofurantoin |
| You can not drink milk with which drug? | Sumycin |
| Which drug has a large amount of sugar in the oral liquid dosage form? | Omnicef |
| Clindamycin has a special affinty for what? | Bone |
| T/F Alcohol has no offect on the patient taking Flagyl. | False |
| T/F Quinolones can be used safely with theophylline and antacids. | False |
| T/F It could be very dangerous to dispense an out-of-date tetracycline | True |
| T/F Ceclor is the drug of choice for strep throat. | False |
| T/F Someone who is allergic to penicillin will also be allergic to cephalosporins. | False |
| T/F A nosocmial infection is community-acquired. | False |
| T/F The onset of fever is alwyas diagnostic of bacterial infection. | False |
| T/F Sulfanoamide drugs may be used for UTI's and GI upset. | False |
| T/F The major side effects of an aminoglycoside are ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity. | True |
| T/F The most common side effect of sulfonamides is a rash. | True |
| List six ways antibiotics work. | 1-prevent folic acid synthesis 2-block protein formation 3-interfer with DNA 4-disrupt cell membranes 5-disrupt DNA structure 6-impaire cell wall formation. |
| Give three penicillin and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations that are frequently use. | clavulanate, amoxicillin, ticarcillin (ADD b or g name to above. |
| How do bactericidal antibiotic and a bacteriostatic antibiotic differ? | bactericidal kills, bacteriostatic inhibits growth of bacteria. |
| How do nosocomial and community acquired infection differ? | nosocomial is acquired in the hospital, community is acquired anywhere else. |
| Define superinfection. | A new infection complicating the course of therapy of an existing therapy. |
| Which auxillary labels would you put on a sulfa perscription if there is only room for two? | Take with water and Stay out of the sun. |