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EDCC
Shannons final
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| standard adult heparin dose for 24 hrs. | 20,000 units to 40,000 units |
| What insulin can ONLY be given IV | Rapid Acting insulin |
| Why does R insulin be drawn up first | so no containimation |
| appearance of insulin | R insulin= clear, all others= cloudy |
| particulate matter | floaters- bacteria, mildew, glass shards, rubber |
| MAR | medication administration record |
| SVP | small volume parenteral |
| small volume parenteral | meds are administered in a short period of time. Total volume is under 250 ml |
| LVP | large volume parenteral |
| large volume parenteral | used for large amounts of meds of 150 ml-250 ml. Total volume is 500 ml and up |
| MDV | multiple dose vial, has preservatives |
| SDV | single dose vial- no preservatives |
| precipitation | an incompatible chemical reaction |
| IVPB | intravenous piggy back |
| intravenous piggy back | delivery of a secondary IV solution into an existing IV line |
| flocculation | excess foaming when diluent is added |
| port saver, prn adapter or interlock site | when you have to spike port more than 3 times |
| humulin | of human origin |
| doxorubican 1 | adriamycin |
| doxorubicin 2 | doxil |
| doxorubicin 3 | hydroxydoxorubicin |
| doxorubicin 4 | hydroxydaunomycin |
| doxorubicin 5 | rubex |
| vincristine | oncovin |
| vincristine | vincasar |
| vinblastine | velban |
| paclitaxel | taxol |
| methotrexate 1 | amethopterin |
| methotrexate 2 | MTX |
| mesna | Mesnex |
| fluorouracil | 5FU |
| etooposide 1 | etopophos |
| etoposide 2 | VePesid |
| cyclophosphamide 1 | Neosar |
| cyclophosphamide 2 | cytoxan |
| cisplatin | platinol |
| carboplatin | paraplatin |
| 1/2 NS | 0.45% sodium chloride |
| D5 1/2 NS | dextrose 5% & 0.45% sodium chloride |
| biological safety cabinet | top to bottom- air flow |
| chemo hood air flow | vertical, up & down |
| laminar hood air flow | regular hood- horizontal- back to front |
| D5 1/4 NS | Dextrose 5% & 0.20% sodium chloride |
| D5W | 5% dextrose & water |
| D5NS | 5% dextrose in 0.9% sodium chloride |
| MVI | multivitamins |
| TCE | trace elements |
| D50W | dextrose 50% in water |
| 1/4 NS | 0.20% sodium chloride |
| AA 10% | amino acids 10% |
| D70W | dextrose 70% in water |
| NS | sodium chloride |
| tuberculin syringe | no more than 1 cc for best accuracy |
| tuberculin syringe * | heparin, insulin & ped dosing only |
| D5LR | dextrose 5% & lactated ringers |
| KCL | potassium chloride |
| filter needles | used when drawing up solutions from drugs stored in glass ampules |
| LR | lactated ringers (type of water- elctrolytes) |
| concentration | given amount of drug in a given amount of volume |
| suspension | the combo of a drug powder mixed w/ water or syrup |
| diluent | the additive used to mix the powder form of the drug to reconstitute drug (SWFI) |
| solution | drug comes in liquid form in vial, ampule or IV bag |
| reconstitution | to introduce water to powder to make a solution |
| powder | a vial that comes w/ drug as a powder form. Must be mixed w/ water or saline to make a solution |
| vial | glass or plastic container that has a drug solution or drug powder |
| ampule | sealed glass container w/ constricted neck that has a single dose of med. |