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HughesUnit5
GEHS-HughesUnit5
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Waves | They transport energy. |
| Mechanical Waves | Needs a medium or matter to move through. |
| Electromagnetic Waves | Does not need a medium to move. Example is light. |
| Transverse Wave | Wave motion is perpendicular to energy movement. (Up an down movement) |
| Longitudinal Wave | Wave motion is parellel to energy movement. (Back and forth movement) |
| Compression | Area where medium is compressed, in longitudinal wave, is like the crest of a transverse wave. |
| Rarefaction | Area where medium is loose, in a longitudinal wave, is like the trough of a transverse wave. |
| Reflection | Bouncing back of a wave when it meets a surface or boundary. |
| Diffraction | Bending of waves around a barrier. |
| Refraction | The bending of waves when they pass from one medium to another. |
| Interference | When several waves combine to form a single new wave. |
| Sound | Longitudinal waves produced by vibrating objects. Vibrations carry energy through a medium. |
| Pitch | How high or low a sound is. |
| Frequency | Number of wavelength in a given amount of time. |
| Decibel | Unit to measure loudness or intensity. |
| Hertz | Unit of Frequency. |
| Volume | determined by strength of the wave and measured in decibels. |
| Speed | Depends on the medium. |