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SFMS Sound-Unit 4
Terms used in understanding sound concepts
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The number of waves that are passing a point at a given time. | frequency |
| Shows the amount of energy in a wave | amplitude |
| What description is used to tell how high or low a sound maybe? | pitch |
| The height of the amplitude will determine the () of the sound. | loudness |
| What unit of measurement is used to compare the loudness of sounds? | decibel |
| Sounds above 110() can cause permanent hearing loss. | hertz |
| Sound travels faster is solids because the particles are closer together | solids |
| Air that moves waves slower because the particles are moving slower | coldair |
| The apparent change in sound as the source of the sound moves | Doppler Effect |
| The extra sound that is heard after the sound source of an echo stops producing sound waves | reviberation |
| sound with small amplitude | soft |
| What instrument is used to study the wave formed by sound? | oscilloscope |
| small frequency | low |
| These all have frequency, amplitude, and energy | waves |
| Repeated back and forth or up and down motion that creates sound | vibration |
| Sound associated with shock waves as objects pass through the sound barrier | sonicboom |
| The bending of waves as it travels to a new medium because it changes speed | refraction |
| ()of sound depends on the medium it passes through | speed |
| When you make a loud clap in a large empty room, a () can be heard. | echo |
| The particles in the medium move across in this wave | transverse |
| When frequency is high, the () is short | wavelength |
| Sound technology used to see inside the body. | ultrasound |
| Sounds too low for humans to hear | infrasound |