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Nonfiction Text
For grades 3-5, explore nonfiction text features to aid reading comprehension.
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| list of books and authors used to gather information for a report | bibliography |
| calls attention to a new or important word with darker letters | bold print |
| organize information in lists with this feature | bullets |
| words nearby that explain what the picture is about | caption |
| words in color stand out from the rest | colored print |
| a drawing that shows the parts of something | diagram |
| find extra information about a topic in this little square feature | fact box |
| a mini-dictionary, found in the back of a nonfiction book | glossary |
| show information with numbers in this visual way. Examples: bar, line, circle... | graph |
| tells the reader what the section is about | heading |
| a hand-drawn picture that helps the reader see the text in his mind | illustration |
| alphabetical listing of the subjects, people, and places and their page numbers | index |
| slanted text that calls attention to new or important words. Also shows something could be underlined. | italic print |
| picture that shows the location of things or places | map |
| curved marks (used to identify additional information in a sentence) | parentheses |
| a picture made with a camera that shows something in real life | photograph |
| tells the reader how to say a new word | pronunciation guide |
| gives additional information about a topic or picture, usually found at the side of the page | sidebar |
| Under the heading, this feature helps the reader "chunk" the text into smaller parts | subheading |
| gives the heading and beginning page number of each section or chapter in a book | table of contents |
| a chart of information presented in a visual way, often used to compare things | table |
| a chart that helps a reader see important events in the order (or by the year) they happened. | timeline |
| the name of the book | title |
| a section in the back of the book with extra information | appendix |