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Pharmacy Terminology
Abbreviations for: ROA , Dose Forms, Time Schedule, Measurements, Conversions
Question | Answer |
---|---|
aa | of each |
ac | before meals |
ASAP | as soon as possible |
bid | twice a day |
d | day |
exp | expired |
h or o | hour |
hs | at bedtime |
pc | after meals |
min | minute |
prn | as needed / when necessary |
q | every |
qam | every morning |
qd | every day |
qh | every hour |
q4h | every four hours (a patient would take medication 6 times a day, if taken every four hours.) |
q6h | every six hours (a patient would take medication 4 times in a day, if taken every six hours.) |
q12h | every twelve hours (a patient would take medication 2 time in a day, if taken every twelve hours.) |
qid | four times a day |
qod | every other day |
qpm | every evening |
qs | a sufficient quanity |
stat | immediately (respond or act with in 5 to 15 minutes) |
tid | three times a day |
ud | use as directed |
w | week or weekly |
a | before |
amt | amount |
c or w/ | with |
DC | discontinue |
disp | dispense |
NKA | no known allergy |
NR | no refills |
P (post) | after |
Rx | prescription or recipe |
cc | cubic centimeter |
fl | fluid |
g, gm | gram |
gr | grain |
gtt or gtts | drop or drops |
kg | kilogram |
L | liter or roman numeral for 50 |
lb | pound |
liq | liquid |
mcg | micro-gram |
mEq | milliequivalent |
mg | milligram |
ml | milliliter |
oz | ounce an ounce equals 30ml |
ss | half roman numeral for half of |
t / tsp | teaspoon a teaspoon equal 5ml |
T/tbsp | tablespoon a tablespoon equals 15ml |
U | unit |
ROA - ad | right ear |
ROA - as | left ear |
ROA - au | both ears |
ROA - ID | intradermal (injection) |
ROA - IM | intramuscular (injection) |
ROA - IV | intravenous (injection/infusion) |
ROA - IVPB | intravenous piggy back |
ROA - NPO | nothing by mouth |
ROA - od | right eye |
ROA - os | left eye |
ROA - ou | both eyes |
ROA - po | by mouth |
ROA - pr | per rectum |
ROA - SL | sublingual (under the tongue) |
ROA - SC, SQ | subcutaneous (under the skin) |
ROA - top | topical (on top of the skin i.e topical ointment) |
ROA - vag | vaginally |
dose form - cap | capsule |
dose form - cr | cream |
dose form - EC tab | Enteric coated tablet |
dose form - elix | elixir |
dose form - MDI | metered dose inhaler |
dose form - MVI | multi-vitamin |
dose form - susp | suspension |
dose form - supp | suppository |
dose form - syr | syrup or syringe |
dose form -tab | tablet |
dose form - ung. oint | ointment |
conversions: 1 milliliter equals | 1 cubic centimeter |
Conversions: 1 Liter equals | 1000 milliliters 1000 ml |
Conversions: 1 kilogram equals | 1000 grams 1000 g / gm |
Conversions: 1 gram equals | 1000 milligrams 1000 mg |
Conversions: 1 milligram equals | 1000 micrograms 1000 mcg |
Conversions: 2 tablespoons equals | 1 ounce 1oz |
Conversions: 1 tablespoon equals | 15 ml /15 cc |
Conversions: 1 teaspoon equals | 5 ml /5 cc |
Conversions: 1 ounce equals | 30ml / 30cc |
Conversions: 1 kilogram equals | 2.2 pounds 2.2 lbs |
Conversions: Celsius time 2.12 equal | Fahrenheit 32c x 2.12 = 67.84 degrees f |
Conversions: 8 ounces equals | 1 cup |
Conversions: 2 cups or 16 ounces(oz) equals | 1 pint (pt) |
Conversions: 2 pints or 32 ounces (oz) equals | 1 quart (qt) |
Conversions: 4 quarts or 128 ounces (oz)equals | 1 gallon |