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Memory and Learning
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Any process through which experience at one time can alter an individuals behavior at a future time | Learning |
| The unconditioned response and conditioned response of Pavlov's dog experiment was | Salivation |
| This eleven-month-old was classically conditioned by John Watson to be afraid of white rats, and also became afraid of all similar animals and objects. | LittleAlbert |
| The aroma of a cake baking causes your mouth to water. What is the conditioned stimulus? | Aroma |
| Acquisition and retention are the two stages that make up ___. | LearningProcess |
| The diminished response that occurred with the controlled stimulus for the tone in Pavlov's experiment illustrates ___. | Extinction |
| Getting information into the memory system. | Encoding |
| Retaining encoded information over time. | Storage |
| The type of learning in which behavior is strengthened by a reinforcement or diminished if followed by a punishment. | OperantConditioning |
| ___ founded observational learning or leaning by observing others. | AlbertBandura |
| The diminishing of a learned response. | Extinction |
| An example of ___ could be when you're confronted by a pit bull. Your heart may race, but when confronted by a golden retriever your heart rate will likely stay the same. | Discrimination |
| Organizing information by means of splitting information into meaningful units is know as ___. | Chunking |
| Sensory, short-term, and long-term memory are all examples of ___. | StorageSystems |
| The maximum capacity according to the magical number is ___. | Seven |