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organ termonology
most needed to know organ termonology
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| hypertension | high blood pressure |
| thrombosis | blood clots in the vascular system |
| systolic phase | when blood is forced out of the heart, the increase pressure on the system |
| diastolic phase | (relaxation phase) second number reported in blood pressure monitor |
| pituitary gland | controls growth and releases hormones |
| thyroid | helps with metabolism |
| pancreas | produces insulin and Goolagong |
| adrenal glands | produces adrenalin, testosterone, and estrogen |
| hyperlipidemia | increase of lipids in the blood |
| gastrointestinal tract contains | liver, gallbladder, pancreas, stomach, small intestine, large intestine |
| GERD (gastrointestinal reflux disease) | Brand name: prilosec generic name: omeprazole |
| alimentary tract | the organs from the mouth to the anus. the GI tract is a portion of the alimentary tract. |
| subcutaneous | under skin |
| lymphatic system | responsible for collecting plasma water that leave the blood vessel, filtering it for impurities through its nodes and returning the lymph fluid back to the general circulation |
| lymph node | releases antibody, attaches bacteria |
| spleen | removes old red blood cells, stores lymphocytes (type of blood cells) |
| my | muscle |
| muscle spasm | brand name: valium generic name: diazapam |
| neuron | the basic functional unit in the nervous system |
| nervous systems | central and peripheral |
| kidney | helps excrete drugs |
| alveoli | tissue in the lungs that are responsible for the exchange or gasses between the blood and inhaled air |
| ren | kidney |
| conjunctiva | the eyelid lining |
| lacrimal gland | the gland that produces tears for the eyes |