click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Neuro Research Metho
Ch 5
Question | Answer |
---|---|
experimental types | determine/block/mimic/ measure |
lesion | wound or injury/test theories about areas |
substantia nigra | parkinson's |
ablation | remove portion of brain |
aspiration | suck out (cortex) |
surgical | cut out |
electrolytic | tissue destroyed/pin into area to eliminate |
radio frequency | heat induced damage |
electrolytic | current |
neurotoxic | 6OHDA/ Kainate |
temporary inactivation | -caine |
physical | blunt force trauma |
behavior analysis of lesions | Water maze/tasks/ dep on lesion |
fixation | formalin= hard boiled egg |
sectioning | microtome (meat slicer)/ vibratome/cryostat |
nissl stain | cell body stain |
immunocytochemistry | antibody/glia/chem on surface/GFAP/ChAT/TH |
confocal microscopy | point illumination/spatial pinhole/eliminate out of focus light/3D |
electron microscopy | tiny/vesicles etc/ scanning and transmission EM |
neuronal tract tracing | markers used to trace pathways |
anterograde | soma to terminal/PHA HSV |
retrograde | to some/ fluorogold |
microdialysis | NT levels in brain/ CSF = diff of other subs |
macro e- recordings | EEG- large number |
micro e- recordings | field potentials/single unit |
autoradiography | x ray film/ nuclear emissions/ label region/ metabolism/ half-life changes |
CT scan | x-ray 2D/ horizontal/ lesions/ abnorm |
MRI | mag pulses and radio/ 3D |
PET scan | radioactive tracers/ activity of structure |
photostimulation | light-sens ion channels into cells/ specific wavelengths/ excite or inhibit |