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Chemistry 1.2

QuestionAnswer
a substance made by mixing other substances together Mixture
a particular kind of matter with uniform properties Substance(pure substance)
an article or substance that is manufactured or refined for sale product
a mixture of the same kind homogeneous mixture
a mixture diverse in character or content heterogeneous mixture
a measure of the amount of matter mass
anything that has mass and takes up space matter
the smallest unit of an element that maintains the chemical identity of that element atom
a pure substance that cannot be broken down into simpler, stable substances and is made of one type of atom element
a substance that can be broken down into simpler stable substances. Each compound is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded. compound
depend on the amount of matter that is present extensive properties
do not depend on the amount of matter present intensive properties
a characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance physical property
a change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance physical change
a physical change of a substance from one state to another change of state
matter in the state that has definite volume and definite shape solid
matter in the state that has definite volume but an indefinite shape liquid
matter in the state that has neither definite volume nor definite shape gas
high-temperature physical state of matter in which atoms lose most of their electrons, particles that make up atoms plasma
relates to a substance's ability to undergo changes that transform it into different substances chemical property
a change in which one or more substances are converted into different substances chemical change or chemical reaction
the substance that react in a chemical change reactants
the substances that are formed by the chemical change products
a blend of two or more kinds of matter, each which retains its own identity and properties mixture
uniform in composition homogeneous
homogenous mixtures solutions
not uniform throughout heterogeneous
a fixed composition and differs from a mixture because every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same characteristics properties, and every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same composition pure substance
a distinct and homogeneous form of matter (a particular solid, liquid, or gas) separated by its surface from other forms. phase
the action or process of filtering something filtration
purify (a liquid) by vaporizing it, then condensing it by cooling the vapor, and collecting the resulting liquid distillation
turn from liquid into vapor evaporation
an unusual state of matter that arises because of quantum mechanical effects on a collection of entities called bosons. Bose-Einstein condensate
Created by: mkrell14
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