Chemistry 1.2
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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a substance made by mixing other substances together | Mixture
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a particular kind of matter with uniform properties | Substance(pure substance)
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an article or substance that is manufactured or refined for sale | product
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a mixture of the same kind | homogeneous mixture
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a mixture diverse in character or content | heterogeneous mixture
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a measure of the amount of matter | mass
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anything that has mass and takes up space | matter
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the smallest unit of an element that maintains the chemical identity of that element | atom
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a pure substance that cannot be broken down into simpler, stable substances and is made of one type of atom | element
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a substance that can be broken down into simpler stable substances. Each compound is made from the atoms of two or more elements that are chemically bonded. | compound
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depend on the amount of matter that is present | extensive properties
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do not depend on the amount of matter present | intensive properties
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a characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance | physical property
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a change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance | physical change
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a physical change of a substance from one state to another | change of state
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matter in the state that has definite volume and definite shape | solid
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matter in the state that has definite volume but an indefinite shape | liquid
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matter in the state that has neither definite volume nor definite shape | gas
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high-temperature physical state of matter in which atoms lose most of their electrons, particles that make up atoms | plasma
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relates to a substance's ability to undergo changes that transform it into different substances | chemical property
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a change in which one or more substances are converted into different substances | chemical change or chemical reaction
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the substance that react in a chemical change | reactants
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the substances that are formed by the chemical change | products
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a blend of two or more kinds of matter, each which retains its own identity and properties | mixture
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uniform in composition | homogeneous
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homogenous mixtures | solutions
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not uniform throughout | heterogeneous
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a fixed composition and differs from a mixture because every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same characteristics properties, and every sample of a given pure substance has exactly the same composition | pure substance
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a distinct and homogeneous form of matter (a particular solid, liquid, or gas) separated by its surface from other forms. | phase
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the action or process of filtering something | filtration
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purify (a liquid) by vaporizing it, then condensing it by cooling the vapor, and collecting the resulting liquid | distillation
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turn from liquid into vapor | evaporation
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an unusual state of matter that arises because of quantum mechanical effects on a collection of entities called bosons. | Bose-Einstein condensate
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mkrell14
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