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Golden Bk19 1stVa-Wi
Volume 1960 Encyclopedia
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Chemicals produced by white blood cells that kill germs | antibodies |
contains weakened or killed disease germs | vaccine |
not vulnerable to a disease | immune |
made the first vaccine in the late 1700s | Edward Jenner |
a vacuum | a space with nothing in it |
to suck liquid from a straw creates a | vacuum |
Christian priest who married people in secret | Saint Valentine |
a long and low place between two mountains or hills. | valley |
valley is the floor and the hillsides or cliffs are the ________ of the valley | walls |
valleys formed as soil & rock are worn away due to running water. wearing away is called | erosion |
Some valleys are formed by slow-moving sheets of ice called | glaciers |
Valley Forge is in the state of | Pennsylvania |
George Washington & the Continental Army spent the winter of 1777 to 1778 at _________ | Valley Forge |
German officer who helped George Washington train troops in the winter at Valley Forge | Baron von Steuben |
Valley Forge is now a historical | park |
Vincent Van Gogh was a painter born in the | Netherlands |
to a scientist fruits develop from _______ and contain __________ | flowers seeds |
The heads of cauliflower & broccoli are _________ parts | flower |
Carrots, parsnips, radishes, turnips, & sweet potatoes are ______with lots of ________. | roots minerals |
young plants that recently emerged from seeds | sprouts |
an island archipelago in the Pacific Islands consisting of approximately 82 relatively small, geologically newer islands of volcanic origin | Republic of Vanuatu |
archipelago | a group of scattered islands |
Vatican | the chief residence of the popes in Vatican City |
we eat tomatoes, squash, cucumbers, peppers, and eggplants as vegetables, but scientifically they are | fruits |
We eat green peas, lima beans, and corn as vegetables, but scientifically they are | seeds |
methods of preserving vegetables & other foods include salting, drying, | freezing |
preserve roots in the cold ground or store in a root cellar which is | an underground room for storing root vegetables |
brine is | salty water |
beets,broccoli,brussel sprouts from Europe, were planted and now are also common in | North America |
fiber helps food go down the | digestive system |
vein | a blood vessel that carries blood from the capillaries toward the heart |
Venezuela is | a country in northern South America |
Venezuela has a mountainous coast along | the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean |
34the Orinoco River drains into the ___________ _________ through the huge ______ named _________ ___________. | Atlantic Ocean delta Orinoco Delta |
Venezuela's large ______ _________ have made it one of the wealthiest nations in _______ __________. | oil deposits South America |
Most important crop in Venezuela | coffee |
capital and largest city of Venezuela | Caracas |
The highest waterfall in the world is _______ in _____________. | Angel Falls Venezuela |
The second planet out from the sun on our solar system is _______________. | Venus |
Venus is the only planet with a __________ orbit instead of an ______ shape. | circular oval |
We always see Venus and _______ near the sun. | Mercury |
Venus and Earth are similar in _________ and ______, but the surface of Venus is covered by dense clouds of _________ &_______ ________. | size density sulfur sulfuric acid |
The Diameter of Venus is about 12,000 kilometers (7,500 miles) in _______________. | diameter |
diameter means | straight line completely through the middle |
In 1975 a _________ __________ landed on Venus & sent back photos of its surface. | Soviet spaceprobe |
Surface temperatures on Venus are close to __________ C ____________F | 477 degrees 900 degrees |
Like the moon, Venus reflects the light of the ________. | sun |
An _________ for this year will tell us where to look for Venus on any given day. | almanac |
Bordered on the North by Canada,south by Massachusetts,east by New Hampshire & west by New York | Vermont |
Vermont is one of the __________ ________ states. | New England |
In 1609, the French explorer ____________ visited what is now Vermont. | Samuel de Champlain |
A French settlement and fort were built on an island in _______ ___________ in 1666. | Lake Champlain |
At the end,1763, of the French and Indian War _____________ won control of the area. | England |
The __________,led by Ethan Allen, captured Fort Ticonderga from the British in 1775. | Green Mountain Boys |
In 1777, Vermont became a republic and the 1st to ban _______. All adult males could vote. | slavery |
In 1791, Vermont became the __________ state of the United States. | 14th |
Until after the Civil War, _________ was the leading economic activity in Vermont. | agriculture |
As of 1960, list Vermont's 7 major manufactured products. | machine tools, computer parts, paper, lumber, furniture, stone, and clay items. |
What are the only two states that have fewer people than Vermont? | Alaska and Wyoming |
Vermont is the most _______ state in the USA. Only a ____of its people live in cities. | 3rd |
Vermont's largest city is _____, located on Lake Champlain. | Burlington |
The state capital of Vermont is ____, a granite-quarrying region. | Montpelier |
A French author who was one of the first writers of science fiction, born in 1828, was | Jules Verne |
Jules Verne described ______ and _______ before they ever existed. | airplanes spaceships |
Jules Verne wrote Twenty Thousand Leages Under the ____, Around the World in ____ Days, and Voyage to the Center of the ______. | Sea Eighty Earth |
_________ _______ was a _____. North and South America are named after him. | Amerigo Vespucci navigator, |
North and South America were named after him, and he was born in _____, ___, in 1454. | Florence Italy |
Amerigo Vespucci made a close estimate of the _______ around the equator. | distance |