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Chapter 20 - PS

Chapter 20 Voocabulary - The Energy of Waves

WordDefinition
wave a periodic disturbance in a solid, liquid, or gas as energy is transmitted through a medium
medium a physical environment in which phenomena occur
transverse wave a wave in which the particles of the medium move perpendicularly to the direction the wave is traveling
longitudinal wave a wave in which the particles of the medium vibrate parallel to the direction of wave motion
amplitude the maximum distance that a particles of a medium vibrate from their rest position
wavelength the distance from any point on a wave to an identical point on the next wave
frequency number of waves produced in a given amount of time
wave speed the speed at which a wave travels through a medium
reflection the bouncing back of a ray of light, sound, or heat when the ray hits a surface that it does not go through
refraction the bending of a wave as the wave passes between two substance in which the speed of the wave differs
diffraction a change in the direction of a wave when the wave finds an obstacle or an edge, such as an opening
interference the combination of two or more waves that results in a single wave
standing wave a pattern of vibration that simulates a wave that is standing still
resonance a phenomenon that occurs when two objects naturally vibrate at the same frequency; the sound produced by one object causes the other to vibrate
Created by: kgatling
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