click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
intro to psych
chapter 1
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Hypothesis | A specific prediction that is tested in a scientific study-derived from theories |
Scientific Method | The process of evaluating tentative explanations against observable evidence-this is what makes psychology a science |
Mental Processes | Occurrences within an individuals mind that cannot be directly observed by others |
Behavior | A Person (or animals') actions and reactions that can be observed and measured by others |
Theory | A general scientfic explanation |
Psychology | The scientific study of behavior and mental processes |
Data | Scientific Facts-information used to test hypothesis in an investigation |
Everyday Psychology | Anecdotal explanations used in the course of everyday life to account for one's own behavior or that of others |
What differentiates everyday psychology from scientific psychology? | SP attempts to explain everything that people do-EP explains behavior that seems unique or fascinating |
What make psychology a science? | use of the scientific method |
nonfalsifiable | explanations that cannot be revised therefore unable to be disproved by any observable evidence |
Free Will | assumption that behavior is freely undertaken except in special cases |
Determinism | the assumption that all behaviors have causes |