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Europe Review
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Capital of the United Kingdom | London |
Capital of Denmark | Copenhagen |
Capital of Germany | Berlin |
Capital of the Netherlands | Amsterdam |
Capital of Italy | Rome |
Capital of Spain | Madrid |
Capital of Russia | Moscow |
Capital of Greece | Athens |
Norway, Sweden, Finland, Denmark and Iceland | Scandinavia |
Wales, England, Scotland, and Northern Ireland | United Kingdom |
What country is the leading export of oil in Europe? | Norway |
The ethnic group that lives above the Arctic Circle | Sami |
Most people live in this region of Scandinavia | southern |
Big Ben, London Eye, Red Telephone booths and double-decker buses,and Stonehenge are located in which country? | United Kingdom |
Northwestern Europe has milder climate than expected due to the _____________ | Gulf Stream/North Atlantic Drift |
Above the Arctic Circle is called the Land of the _________________ | Midnight Sun |
Norways western coast have many of these water inlets with steep slopes like New Zealand | fjords |
wooden churches found in Scandanavia, particularly Norway | Stave |
type of energy found in Iceland | geothermal |
name for England, Scotland, and Wales | Great Britain |
describes how the UK took over countries and territories around the world | "the Sun never sets on the British Empire" |
Catholics vs. Protestants | Northern Ireland |
another name for Ireland | Republic of Ireland |
reason for many Irish to immigrant to the US in the mid-1800s | Irish Potato Famine |
Belgium, Netherlands, and Luxembourg | Benelux countries |
another name for the Netherlands | Holland |
people from the Netherlands are called __________ | Dutch |
walls built to prevent flooding | levees |
land reclaimed from the sea | polder |
Netherlands is known for these | windmills, cheese, and tulips |
Belgium is known for these | chocolate, waffles, and fries |
capital of Belgium | Brussels |
West Germany had this type of government | democracy |
East Germany had this type of government | communists |
alliance with western European countries after World War II | NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) |
pact between USSR and eastern Europe | Warsaw Pact |
built in 1961 to stop people from fleeing to West Germany for freedom | Berlin Wall |
peninsula containing Spain and Portugal | Iberian |
famous sport of Spain | bullfighting |
circular structure where the gladiators fought in Rome, about 2,000 years old | Colosseum |
Famous city in Italy known for its canals and gondalas | Venice |
smallest country in the world located within Rome | Vatican City |
famous building in Greece; copied throughout Western Europe and the US, particularly Washington DC. 2,500 years old | Parthenon |
peninsula that contains Greece, Montenegro, Bosnia, FYROM (Macedonia) | Balkan |
river that flows through Europe and empties into the Black Sea | Danube |
mountain range located in Central Europe, particularly Switzerland and Austria | Alps |
Deadly mountain peak in the Alps | Matterhorn |
manor houses or residences of the lord of the manor; usually associated with France | Chateauxs |
famous building in Russia where the president lives | Kremlin |
Famous cathedral in France | Notre Dame |
Famous cathedral in Russia | St. Basil's Cathedral |
largest country in the world | Russia |
mountains that divide European Russia and Asian Russia | Ural |
known for its cold weather; eastern part of Russia | Siberia |
deepest lake in the world; located in Russia | Baikal |
name for a Russian king | czar |
period from 1945-1990 when the US and USSR were almost at war | Cold War |
what Russia was called when it was communist | Soviet Union/USSR |