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electricity chapter7
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Current is almost always the flow of | electrons |
| What lists the watts required to operate an appliance? | power rating |
| A car battery is an example of what? | wet cell |
| A closed path through which electrons can flow is what? | a circuit |
| One thousand watts of power used in 60 minutes is what? | 1 kilowatt-hour |
| Electrical power is equal to power x what? | time |
| A current has two or more branches in a what? | parrallel circuit |
| Current has only one loop to flow through in a what? | series circuit |
| Ohm's law states that the current equals voltage difference divided by the what? | resistance |
| Thin wires have a greater resistance to electron flow than do what? | thicker wires |
| Electrical power is equal to current x what? | voltage difference |
| A fuse will melt if the current in a circuit becomes what? | too high |
| The tendency for a material to oppose the flow of electrons is called what? | resistance |
| Current is measured in what? | amperes |
| A dry cell is used in a flashlight to convert electrical energy to what? | light |
| The symbol V stands for what? | volts |
| That which can open or close a circuit is a what? | switch |
| What is measured in volts? | voltage difference |
| What is a material that allows electron to flow through it? | conductor |
| Transferring charge by touching is charging by what? | contact |
| The unit of electric energy is the kilowatt-? | hour |
| What is a device that detects electric charges? | electroscope |
| What is a metal rod that directs lightning to earth? | lightning rod |
| What is the accumulation of electric charges on an object? | static electricity |
| Current is equal to the voltage difference of a circuit divided by its resistance | Ohm's Law |
| What surrounds electric charge and exerts force on other charges? | electric field |
| What does not allow electricity to move through it easily? | insulator |
| what is a closed path through which electrons flow? | circuit |
| A car battery is a example of what? | wet cell |
| What is the rate at which electrical energy is changed to another energy form? | electric power |