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Diuretics NSG304
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Diuretic Adverse Effect | fluid and electrolyte (K and Na) disturbances dehydration, orthostatic hypotension |
| Thiazide Side Effects | Electrolyte imbalance ( K, CA, uric acid),Hyperglycemia Increase lipids Confusion, Fatigue, Dizziness, Diarrhea,Muscle cramps |
| Loop Diuretic Adverse Effects | Dehydration,Hypotension, Electrolyte imbalances – hypokalemia, Muscle cramps, H/A (headache), Ototoxicity |
| Potassium Sparing Diuretics Adverse Effects | Hyperkalemia - Avoid K+ supplements and high K+ diet, Anorexia, GI - N/V/, Diarrhea, Numbness of hands and feet |
| Osmotic Diuretics Adverse Effects | Fluid and electrolyte imbalance, H/A, dizziness,tremors, dry mouth |