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elements and atoms 7

elements and sparta

QuestionAnswer
Anything that has mass and takes up space. matter
They are the simplest pure substance and can not be broken down. elements
They are a pure substance made up of two or more elements combined chemically. compound
They are a pure substance made up of two or more elements. mixture
It is the smallest particle of an element. atom
This is a well tested idea that explains and connects observations. scientific theroy
It is a visual, mental, and physical representation of an idea which enhances understanding. model
These are negatively charged particles. electrons
This is the central region of an atom. nucleus
These are the positively charged particles. protons
It represents the specific amount of energy. energy level
These are electrically neutral particles. neutrons
The electrons that have the highest energy level and are held most loosly. valence electrons
It is the force of attraction that holds two atoms together as a result of rearrangement of electrons between them. chemical bond
One or two letter that identify an element. symbol
Identifies the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom and can be found above the symbol on the periodic table. atomic number
It identifies the row of elements across the periodic table. period
Elements in the same column are called what? groups
What are Group 18 elements known as? noble gases
What are Group 17 elements known as? halogens
What are Group 1 elements known as? alkali metal family
Created by: lawalker
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