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JLC Sci Ch 17 6th
JLC Sci Ch 17 6th Grade Simple Machines
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Result of a force moving an object in the direction of the force | work |
| Arm or rod that turns around a fixed point when a force is applied to it | lever |
| The fixed point of a lever | fulcrum |
| Grooved wheel that has a rope or chain around it | pulley |
| Large wheel and a small wheel that work together | wheel-and-axle |
| Flat surface that has one end higher than the other | inclined plane |
| Inclined plane that has either one or two sloping sides | wedge |
| Inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder or cone | screw |
| The part of a lever that does the work on the load or object being moved | resistance arm |
| A type of lever that does not increase force but does increase the speed or distance that a load travels. | broom |
| The simple machine that helps raise and lower a flag on a flagpole | pulley |
| What are the two simple machines that make up a shovel? | a lever and a wedge |
| What would happen if there was NO friction between your rollerblade wheels and the sidewalk? | You would not be able to stop. |
| What simple machine allows someone in a wheelchair to enter a building without using the steps? | inclined plane |
| How does an inclined plane reduces the effort forced needed to do a certain job? | Increases the distance |
| Which screw is the easier to turn because it requires the less force? A.screw with more threads B.screw with less threads or a screw with less threads? | A. screw with less threads |
| Name the three types of simple machines | lever, pulley, wheel-and-axle |
| What is the formula for work? | Work = force x distance |
| Name the parts of a lever. | fulcrum, effort arm, resistance arm |