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pharmtech7.1/?s
OTC
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| GRAS | generally recognized as safe |
| GRAE | generally recognized as effective |
| pediculoside | kills pedicules |
| antipruritic | relieves itching |
| SPF | sun protectant factor |
| sunscreen | protects the skin from UV light |
| insect repellant | causes insects to avoid contact |
| astringent | substance that causes tissue to contract |
| protectant | places a barrier between the skin & the irritating substance |
| keratolytic | causes shedding of outer layer of skin |
| antiseptic | slows/stops growth of bacteria on surfaces |
| adsorbent | a surface wetting of particles of a solid |
| photosensitivity | sensitive to light |
| MOA of ovulation prediction kits & home pregnancy tests | tests levels of LH |
| causes of hemorrhoids | pregnancy, not enough fiber + water |
| athlete's foot | showers, sharing footwear |
| diaper rash | sweating, pee |
| some characteristics req'd for OTC status | GRAE, GRAS, low abuse potential |
| positive self-medicate reasons | fast, cheap, individual responsibility |
| negative self-medicate reasons | misdiagnosis, misuse, masks symptoms of more serious illness |
| Why not smoking cessation + tobacco? | nicotine toxicity risk |