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bugs & drugs

bugs & drugs bgcop

QuestionAnswer
PCNs: penV/penG Gram +: strept & E. faecalis/faecium Anaerobes: Gram + pepto
Anti-staph PCN: methicillin, nafcillin, oxacillin Gram +: staph(MSSA) & strept
Aminopenicillins: Ampicillin & Amoxicillin Gram +: Strept, Entero weak Gram -: Enterics & H.flu/M.cat
B-Lactamase inhibiting PCNs: Augmentin & Ampicillin/Sulbactam (Unasyn) Gram +: staph, strept, entero Gram-: Enterics & H.flu/M.cat Anaerobes: Gram + pepto & Gram - bacteriodes
Extended PCNs: piperacillin/ticarcillin Gram +: strept & Entero(no ticar) Gram-: weak Enterics & H.flu/M.cat, good Ps. Aerug Anaerobes: Gram + pepto
Extended PCN: pip/tazo (Zosyn) everything but atypicals Gram +: staph, strept, & entero Gram-: enterics, H.flu/M.cat, Ps. Aer Anaerobes: Gram+ pepto & Gram- bacteroides
!st gen Cephalosporins: Cephalexin, Cefazolin (Ancef) Gram+: staph & strept Gram-: weak Enterics & H.flu/M.cat
2nd gen Cephalosporins: Cefotetan (Cefotan), Cefoxitin (Mefoxin), Cefuroxime Gram+: staph & strept Gram-: enterics & H.flu/M.cat Anaerobes: Gram + & gram - by Cefoxetan & Cefoxitin ONLY
3rd gen Cephalosporins: Ceftriaxone, Cefotaxime Gram+: staph & strept Gram-: Enterics & H.flu/M.cat
3rd gen Cephalosporins: Ceftazidime (Fortaz) Gram+: weak Staph & Strept Gram-: Enterics, H.flu/M.cat, Ps. Aeru Acinetobacter & Stentotrophomonas
4th gen Cephalosporins: Cefepime (Maxipime) Gram+: staph & strept Gram-: enterics, H.flu/M.cat, Ps. Aer
2nd gen Quinolones: Ciprofloxacin Gram+: weak Staph, strept & Entero Gram-: Enterics, H.flu/M.cat, Ps. Aer Atypicals: Mycop, Legion, Chlamydia
3rd/4th gen Quinolones: Levaquin, Moxifloxacin Gram+: staph, strep, weak entero Gram-: Enterics, H.flu/M.cat, Ps. A(no Moxi) Anaerobes: Gram+ & Gram- Atypicals: mycop, legion, chlamydia
Aminoglycosides: Gentamicin, Tobramycin, Amikacin Gram+: Entero Gram-: Enterics, H.flu/M.cat, Ps.A Acinetobacter & Stentotrophomonas
Macrolides: Clarithromycin, Azithromycin, Erythromycin Gram+: staph & strept Gram-: H.flu/M.cat (no eryth) Anaerobes: Gram + Atypicals: mycop, legion, chlamydia
Sulfonamides: trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole Gram+: c-MRSA & strept Gram-: enterics & H.flu/M.cat Atypicals: Legionella only Acinetobacter & Stentotrophomonas
Tetracyclines: Doxycycline/Minocycline Gram+: c-MRSA, strept, & entero Anaerobes: Gram+, weak Gram- Atypicals: mycop, legion, chlamydia
Tigecycline Gram+: MRSA, strept, entero(VRE) Gram-: Enterics & H.flu/M.cat Anaerobes: Gram+ & Gram- Atypicals: mycop, legion, chlamydia Acinetobacter & Stentotrophomonas
Azetronam & Colistimethate sodium Gram-: enterics, H.flu/M.cat, Ps. A Acinetobacter & Stentrophomonas
Vancomycin Gram+: MRSA, strept, entero Anaerobes: Gram+
Linezolid Gram+: MRSA, Strept, Entero(VRE) Anaerobes: Gram+
Daptomycin Gram+: MRSA, strept, Entero(VRE)
Clindamycin Gram+: cMRSA & strept Anaerobes: Gram+ & Gram-
Metronidazole Anaerobes: Gram+ & Gram-
Doripenem Gram+: staph, strept, entero Gram-: enterics, H.flu/M.cat, Ps. A Anaerobes: Gram+ & Gram- Acinetobacter
Ertapenem Gram+: Staph & Strept Gram-: Enterics & H.flu/M.cat Anaerobes: Gram+ & Gram-
Created by: heljmaso
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