click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Chapter 13
SWGTC-R/T-Chapter 13-Wallace-Intensifying Screens
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Two parts of an intensifying screen. | base and an active layer |
| What is the base of an intensifying screen made of? | piece of cardboard or plastic |
| Why does the base have a white reflective surface? | to direct light given off by the intensifying screen back to the film. |
| Layers of an intensifying screen | base, reflecting layer, active layer |
| what is the active layer of an intensifying screen made of? | microscopic crystals of a phospor suspended in a matrix |
| What do the phospors do? | give off light when struck by the x-ray photons |
| In areas where not a lot of radiation got through the patient, the light from the phospors will ______________________. | not be very bright. |
| areas that are exposed by only a little light will develop as a ____________. | light grey tone or white. |
| isotropically | in all directions |
| ability of a material to giveoff light when struck by x-rays. | flourescence |
| _______________ is a problem that can occur in older intensifying screens. | phosphorescence |
| phosphorescence | continued light emission after the x-rays have been turn off |
| phosphorescence causes _____________ density | increased |
| Fast screens emit __________ than slower screens. | more light |
| The density is greater in _________ screens. | fast |
| ___________ screens decrease patient dose, but also cause a decrease in ______________. | fast, recorded detail |
| Poor screen contact _____________ recorded detail. | reduces |
| Why is the wire mesh test performed? | to check for areas of poor screen contact |
| Two types of intensifying screens used today. | calcium tungstate and rare earth |
| this screen's phospors emit a blue-violet light hen struck by x-ray photons | calcium tungstate |
| This type of intensifying screen emits a yellow light when struck by x-ray photons. | rare earth |
| This type of intensifying screen is able to produce about the same amount of recorded detail as the other, but does so with a reduced radiation dose to the patient. | rare earth |
| True/False: It is not neccesary to change exposure factors when changing screen speeds. | False: exposure factors must be changed to prevent the film from being too light or too dark. |