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Restorative Art Q2
Qtr 2 Quiz 2- Ear/Nose
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Helix is the | Outer rim of the ear |
Origin/termination of the helix | Crus of the helix/lobe |
Crus is deeper than | the cheek |
Scapha | Fossa between inner and outer rims of the ear |
Anti helix | Inner ear rim |
Antihelix origin/termination | Top of lobe/ upper 1/3 becomes crura, terminates in the superior and anterior portion of the ear |
Crura | Bifurcation of the anti-helix |
WHere does the anterior wing of the crura go? | Under the helix |
Does every one have two crura? | No. |
Triangular fossa | depression between crura wings |
Concha | Concave shell of ear, deepest depression, sinks in to the EAM |
Tragus | elevation protecting ear passage, blends into lobe |
Antitragus | small eminence obliquely opposite tragus, located on lobe |
WHere is the only straight line on the ear? | Its attachment point |
Does the ear change in shape? | No |
The width is equal to... | 1/3 the length |
What is the primary anatomical guide? | Ear passage |
The ear tilts at the same degree as what? | Ramus |
WHat anatomical feature divides the ear in 1/2 | Zygomatic arch |
The crest of the ear is always equal to what anatomical feature? | Eye brow |
Intertragic notch | Space between tragus and anti tragus |
Lobe | non cartilagenous lowe 1/3 of the ear |
Middle 1/3 borders | Superior portion of antitragus to superior portion of concha |
Upper 1/3 | Superior to the concha to crest |
SHape of nose | pyramidal |
Types of noses | Leptorrhine, Platyrrhine, Mesorrhine |
Leptorrhine | long, narrow, prominent bridge |
Platyrrhine | wide, short |
Mesorrhine | Middle between other kinds |
Nose profiles | Convex, concave, straight |
Straight | Called the Grecian, straight regardless of angle |
Convex | Hook nose, roman, aqualine. Outward curvature |
Philtrum divides | Nose in 1/2 Wing to tip in profile |
Nasal Bones | Superior and posterior of dorsum effects nose in profile |
Nasal cavity | Pear shaped |
Nasal Spine | Posterior 1/3 of nose |
Cartilaginous plates | Septal (1), Lateral (4) made up of Superior (2) and inferior (2) |
Septal cartilidge | Divdes nose in 2, attachd to vomer and ethmoid bone, curves anatomical left |
Lateral cartilidges | Superior and inferior form sides and tip |
Dorsum | Protruding ridge |
Parts of Dorsum | Root, bridge, protruding, tip, convexity |
Root | concavity inferior to glabella |
Bridge | roughly triangular projection |
protruding lobe | spherical angular termination |
tip | greatest projection |
Concave profile | Infantine, snub, pug, ski. Depression in the bridge. Has a retrousse (upturned end) |
WIngs | Lateral lobes, superior to the columna nasi, greatest width. |
Margins of the wings | Inferior- Arch of the wing Superior- origin of nasolabial fold |
Columna nasi | Superficial partition between nostrils, most inferior part of the nose, forms right angle with the superior integumentary lip |
Anterior nares | Nostril openings, oblique position, located in posterior 2/3, greatest depth is medial and posterior. |