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Basic PT Skills F10
Disablement Model
Question | Answer |
---|---|
disablement | the functional consequences of acute or chronic conditions that compromise basic human performance and a person's ability to meet necessary, expected & desired societal functions and roles |
The disablement process | -application of the process shifts the focus of patient management from treatment of a condition to treatment of the impact the condition has on the patient's function *bi-directional process |
Nagi Model of Disablement | -active pathology at the cellular/ tissue level => impairment at the organ/ system level => functional limitation at the level of the individual => disability at the societal level |
International Classification of Functioning, Disability & Health (ICF) | -bio-psycho-social model of disablement -impairment of a body structure & function at the organ/system level=>activity limitation at the level of the person=>participation restriction at the societal level -impact of environ & personal factors on f, d & |
functional limitation | characterized by a decreased ability to perform actions in an efficient or typically expected manner |
task analyze | break down components: to paint a ceiling you need to be able to reach overhead, grip a roller, climb a ladder, look up, etc |
disability | the inability to perform or participate in activities or tasks related to fulfilling personal or societal expectations/ obligations |