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Abbreviations

LTC - Pharmaceutical Abbreviations

QuestionAnswer
a before
aa of each. equal quantities
a.c. before meals
ad up to
add add
ad lib when needed, as much as needed. as desired
a, aur ear
au both ears
a.d. right ear
a.s. left ear
alt dieb alternative days
agit. shake or stir
amp ampule (w/o rubber stopper)
am morning
aq. water
aq.dist. distilled water
AgNO3 silver nitrate
ATC around the clock (every 8 hrs)
ZnO zinc oxide
___* hours
ACTH adrenocorticotropic hormone
APC aspirin, phenacetin, caffeine
ASHD arteriosclerotic heart disease
ASA acetyl salicylic acid (aspirin)
D/C discontinue
ECG electrocardiogram
b. twice
b.i.d. twice a day
BA barium
b.t.i.d. two or three times a day
BM bowel movement
BP blood pressure
-c with
C one hundred
cc cubic centimeter (mL)
caps capsule
chem. chemotherapy
CHF congestive heart failure
d. day
DAW dispense as written
DTP diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis
disp. dispense
dil dilute
d.t.d. give/make such doses
dx diagnosis
D5 Dextrose 5% (sugar)
cr. cream
PPD purified protein derivative (TB testing)
# quantity of
> greater than
< less than
6-MP 6 mercaptopurine
el. elixir
F fluoride, father, file
fl. fluid
Fe iron
Gm or gm gram
gr. grain
gtt. drop
GU genitourinary
h. or hr hour
HA headache
h.s. at bedtime
H2O water
IM intramuscular
INH isoniazid
IV intravenous
K potassium
L liter
ml milliliter
Mx minimum
MI myocardial infarction
MS Multiple sclerosis
NS no substitute, normal saline
otic ear
oz ounce
O2 oxygen
PCN penicillin
mixt mixture
MOM milk of magnesia
MOPP anticancer combination (nitrogen, mustard, oncovin. prednisone, procarbazine)
MOPV polio vaccine (monovalent oral polio virus)
MS morphine sulfate
MTD maximum tolerated dose
MTX methotrexate
N/S, NS normal saline (0.9% NaCl)
n nostril
no. number
noct. at night
NPH isophane insulin
NPO nothing by mouth
OD overdose
OTC over-the-counter
non.rep do not repeat (or refill)
o.d., O.D. right eye (oculus dexter)
oint ointment
oj orange juice
ophth. eye
o.s., O.S. left eye (oculus sinister)
o.u., O.U. both eyes, each eye
NKDA no known drug allergies
MDI metered dose inhaler
p.c. after meals
ped child
p.o. by mouth, orally
p.m. afternoon
POMP anticancer combination (prednisone, oncovin. methotrexate, 6-mercaptopurine)
p.r. rectally
prn as needed, as occasion arises
pv vaginally
pt patient
PABA para amino benzoic acid
PZI protamine zinc insulin
q each, every
q.h. every hour
q.___h. every____hours
q.o.d. every other day
q.d. every day
q.i.d. four times a day
q.s. a sufficient quantity
RE: regarding
SC, SQ, subQ subcutaneous
scop scopolamine
sx symptoms; suicide
USAN United States Adopted Name
w.a. while awake
PPI patient package insert; proton pump inhibitors
Rx take, a recipe
-s without
sig. give the following, instruction to the patient
SOB shortness of breath
ss one-half
SSKI saturated solution of potassium iodide
stat. at once, immediately
syr syrup
SL sublingual
supp suppository
susp suspension
tab tablet
t.i.d. three times a day
top topical, to the surface
tr., tinct tincture
TO telephone order
VO verbal order
W/O water in oil
O/W oil in water
ung. ointment
ut.dict. as directed
vag. vagina, vaginal
U units
X2 days for two days
SAB same as before
Created by: learner
Popular Pharmacology sets

 

 



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