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Unit 4 Review SS
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Panama Canal | a shortcut that ships pay a fee to use to shorten time between the Atlantic Ocean and Pacific Ocean |
| Crude Oil | Petroleum, or crude oil, is a smelly, yellow-to-black liquid and is usually found in underground areas called reservoirs |
| Land bridge | an narrow piece of land that connects to larger masses of land |
| Region | an area large or small that have common characteristcs |
| Economy | the management of the resources of a community, country, etc., esp. with a view to its productivity. |
| isthmus | narrow piece of land that connects two larger pieces of land |
| mineral | including rocks formed by these substances as well as certain natural products of organic origin, as asphalt or coal. |
| maquiladora | factories that assemble parts that come from other countries |
| petroleum | an oily, thick, flammable, usually dark-colored liquid that occurring naturally and commonly obtained by drilling: used in a natural or refined state as fuel, or separated by distillation into gasoline, naphtha, benzene, kerosene, paraffin, etc |
| commonwealth | partly self governing territory |
| hacienda | large ranch |
| federal republic | government divided between national and state powers |
| escarpment | steep cliff between higher and lower land |
| embargo | order that restricts or prohibits trade with another country |
| literacy rate | percentage of people that can read and write |
| foothill | low hill at base of mountain range |
| empire | group of lands under one ruler |
| navigable | body of water wide and deep enough to allow the passage of ships |
| campesino | Columbian farmer |
| mestizo | person with mixed spanish and native american background. |
| pampas | vast treeless, grass covered plains of South America |
| hydroelectric power | electricity generated by flowing water |
| llanos | grassy plains |
| gaucho | cow hand |
| basin | low area surrounded by higher land |
| Amazon | a river in N South America, flowing E from the Peruvian Andes through N Brazil to the Atlantic Ocean: the largest river in the world |
| Hispanola | an island in the West Indies, comprising the republic of Haiti and the Dominican Republic. |