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Light and Heat Test
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Which is hotter..the inner or outer flame? | Inner |
| What is heat? | The thermal energy that is expelled |
| A material that prevents heat from flowing | Insulator |
| A material that allows heat to flow | Conductor |
| The material that holds heat the most effectively | Styrofoam |
| The material that holds heat the least effectively | Metal |
| How heat travels. | -Radiation -Conduction -Convection |
| Heat energy that travels in waves | Radiation |
| Heat energy that is passed from one atom to another | Conduction |
| The process of hot gas or liquid rising and falling as it cools | Convection |
| Food energy | "C" calories |
| Heat energy | "c" calories |
| The amount of heat needed to raise 1 gram of a substance 1 degree Celsius | Specific Heat |
| Specific heat of water | 1 |
| States of matter | -Solid -Liquid -Gas -Plasma |
| Substance that can't be created or destroyed | Matter |
| States of energy | -Kinetic -Potential |
| Energy that could happen | Potential |
| Energy that is happening | Kinetic |
| The kinds of energy are... | -Heat (thermal) -Sound -Light -Mechanical -Chemical -Nuclear |
| Light travels in waves | Wave theory |
| Light travels in particles or bundles | Particle Theory |
| Electromagnetic Spectrum | The spectrum of light |
| Visible Light | The light we can see |
| Light that contains all the colors of the rainbow | White Light |
| Spectrum | A range |
| What acronym classifies the colors of the rainbow? | R O Y G B I V e r e r l n i d a l e u d o n l e e i l g o n g e e w o t |
| The terms of light | -Transparent -Reflected -Opaque -Translucent -Filtered |
| The bending of light | Refraction |
| When a beam of light bounces off of one surface to another. | Reflection |
| Angle of Incidence | The angle at which a beam of light hits and reflects off a surface. |