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Light Review

This is a review for the light chapter.

QuestionAnswer
How will light reflect off a mirror? predictable angles
Light travels in a straight line until...................... it hits an object.
Light is made of two types of energy which are ____________ and ____________. magnetic and electric
What are transverse waves? They are waves that vibrate in a direction perpendicular to their motion.
Define wavelength. It is the distance between the crest of one wave to the crest of the very next wave.
Light travels in straight lines called light _____. rays
Define photon. It is a tiny bundle of energy by which light travels.
When light bounces off an object that is rough it will reflect at ____________ angles. unpredictable
What materials allow most of the light to pass through? transparent
Name a few transparent materials. clear glass, clear contact lenses, clear Saran wrap etc.
Objects or materials that blur light as it passes through are called _____________. translucent
Which item is NOT a translucent object. ( very clean water, 1 gal. plastic milk carton, frosted glass) very clean water
Objects that let little or no light through are called ___________. opaque
Name the largest black opaque object in our classroom. chalkboard
Where is the sun when there is no shadow? directly overhead
The two MAIN sources of all light are ________ and ____________. natural or artificial
What are two sources of natural light? sun and lightning
Name a source of artificial light in our classroom. overhead lights, T.V., overhead projector,flashlight,etc.
When photons are absorbed by an object, those objects will _________ energy. gain
Where do you need to stand if you want to see a shadow? You need to stand between the light source and the other object.
What medium can light travel fastest through? ( glass, air , water , vacuum) vacuum
If the angle of an incoming light ray equals the angle of a reflected ray it is called what? The Law of Reflection
Define image. It is a picture created by a light bouncing off an object.
Does a mirror absorb most of the light that strikes it? No, it reflects it.
Is it true that when light strikes most objects, some of it is reflected and some is absorbed? Yes it's true.
What type of surface scatters light? rough, uneven
Do both mirrors abd paper reflect light? Yes
What causes a straw to look broken when placed in a glass of water? Refraction
When light travels from air to water the light rays do what? slow down
The bending of light is called ___________. refraction
Why does light travel more slowly through a clear glass than through air? The particles of the glass are more dense so it slows down the light rays traveling through it.
Created by: apoole
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