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Simple Machinery
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What are the six simple machines? | wedge, wheel and axle, lever, inclined plane, pulley, screw |
| What is an inclined plane? | A flat surface that is raised so one end is higher than the other. |
| What does an inclined plane help with? | Moving heavy objects up or down. |
| Name an example of an inclined plane. | ramp, ladder, staircase |
| What is a push or a pull that can change the speed, direction, or shape of a moving object? | force |
| What is a pulley? | a grooved wheel wth a rope moving around it |
| What are pulleys good for? | lifting heavy objects. |
| Where can you find a pulley? | flagpole, mast on a boat |
| What is work? | When a force makes an object move. |
| What is a wheel and axle? | a wheel that turns connected to an axle or rod that turns |
| How does a wheel and axle help with work? | It makes it easier to move or turn things. |
| What is an example of a wheel and axle? | bycycle wheel, door knob |
| What are simple machines? | Tools used to make work easier. |
| What is a screw? | An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder or cone. |
| What does a screw do? | a screw holds object together |
| What is an example of a screw? | jar lid, base of a lightbulb |
| Describe a wedge? | it is wide at one end and pointed at the other |
| What does a wedge do? | it cuts or splits other objects |
| Name an example of a wedge. | knife, axe, saw |
| What is a very rapid back and forth motion? | vibration |
| What is a lever? | A stiff bar that moves about a fixed point. |
| What does a lever do? | it can push, pull, or lift |
| Name an example of a lever. | seesaw, hammer, shovel |