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Common Pharm. Abb.
Pharmacy Abbreviations
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| a.d. | Right Ear |
| a.s., a.l. | Left Ear |
| a.u. | Each Ear |
| o.d. | Right Eye |
| o.s., o.l. | Left Eye |
| o.u. | Each Eye |
| p.o. | By Mouth |
| S.L. | Sublingually, under the tongue |
| per neb | By Nebulizer |
| top. | Topically, Locally |
| p.r. | Rectally, into the rectum |
| p.v. | Vaginally, into the vagina |
| i.m., IM | Intramuscular |
| i.v., IV | Intravenous |
| i.v.p., IVP | Intravenous Push |
| IVPB | Intravenous Piggyback |
| SC, subc, subq | Subcutaneously |
| tab. | Tablet |
| cap. | Capsule |
| SR, XR, XL | Slow/Extended Release |
| sol | Solution |
| susp | Suspension |
| syr. | Syrup |
| liq. | Liquid |
| supp. | Suppository |
| crm | cream |
| ung., oint | ointment |
| q.d. | everyday |
| bid | Twice a day |
| tid | Three times a day |
| qid | Four times a day |
| a.m. | morning |
| p.m. | afternoon or evening |
| h.s. | at bedtime |
| prn | as needed |
| a.c. | before food, before meals |
| stat. | immediately |
| q_h | every __ hour(s) |
| qod | every other |
| p.c. | after food, after meals |
| . .. - -- l ll | one, two, etc. |
| .. -- ss | one-half |
| gtt. | drop |
| ml., mL | milliliter, millilitre |
| tsp. | teaspoon (=5 mL) |
| tbsp. | tablespoon (=15 mL) |
| fl. oz. | fluid ounce (=30 mL) |
| l, L | liter, Litre |
| mcg. | microgram |
| mg, | milligram |
| g., G., gm. | gram |
| mEq. | milliequivalent |
| a.a./aa | of each |
| ad | to, up to |
| aq. ad | add water up to |
| qs, q.s. ad | add sufficient quantity to mske |
| UTD | As directed |
| NR, | no refill |
| c, w/ | with |
| - , w/o s | without |
| aq, aqua | water |
| BSA | body surface area |
| c.c. | cubic centimeter (1 cc = 1 mL) |
| D5W (number changes) | Dextrose 5% in water (number changes) |
| gr. | grain (1 gr. = 65 mg.) |
| NS | normal saline |
| per g. button | by/through gastric button |
| per n.g.t. | by/through naso-gastric tube |
| Sig. | write, label |
| SOB | Shortness of breath |
| troche | lozenge |
| tuss. | cough |