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Chapter 30
Complementary & Alternative Medicine/Terms & Definitions
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Alternative medicine | Any range of medical therapies not regarded as orthodox by Western medicine |
| Ayurveda | A holistic traditional medical system originating in India that emphasizes disease prevention |
| Biofeedback | The use of electronic monitoring of an automatic bodily function to train someone to acquire voluntary control of that function |
| Chiropractic medicine | Manual manipulation of the joints & muscles |
| Complementary medicine | A range of medical therapies that fall beyond the scope of Western medicine. They are complementary to traditional medicine |
| Diagnosis | A physician's recognition of a condition or disease based on its outward signs & symptoms and/or confirming test or procedures |
| Herb | Any plant that is valued for its aromatic, medicinal, flavorful, or other properties |
| Homeopath | A practitioner of homeopathy |
| Homeopathy | A therapeutic belief that dilutions of medicinal substances that cause a specific symptom can treat an illness that yields the same symptoms. The US Food & Drug Administration (FDA) under the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act regulates homeopathic medications |
| Prophylaxis | Treatment or measure to prevent disease |
| Synthetic medicine | A medication made in a laboratory from chemical processes |
| Traditional Chinese medicine | Complementary & alternative medicine whole medical system that includes a range of traditional medicine practices originating in China |
| Nutraceutical | A product derived from food sources that provides extra health or medical benefits, such as disease prevention or symptom management, beyond basic daily nutrition |