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CH 15 Nervous Sys

QuestionAnswer
cerebr/o cerebrum
crani/o cranium (skull)
dendr/o tree
encephal/o brain
gangli/o ganglion (knot or knotlike mass)
gli/o glue; neuroglial tissue
lex/o word, phrase
kinesi/o movement
lept/o thin, slender
mening/o meninges (membranes covering brain and spinal cord) ; meninx (singular)
meningi/o meninges (membranes covering brain and spinal cord) ; meninx (singular)
myel/o bone marrow; spinal cord
narc/o stupor; numbness; sleep
neur/o nerve
sthen/o strength
radicul/o nerve root
thec/o sheath (usually refers to meninges)
thalam/o thalamus
ton/o tension
ventricul/o ventricle (of heart or brain)
-algesia pain
-algia pain
-asthenia weakness, debility
-esthesia feeling
-kinesia movement
-lepsy seizure
-paresis partial paralysis
-phasia speech
-plegia paralysis
-plexy stroke
-taxia order, coordination
-trophy development, nourishment
contra- against
pachy- thick
para- near, beside; beyond
syn- union, together, joined
uni- one
ment/o mind
phren/o mind
psych/o mind
-mania state of mental disorder, frenzy
-thymia mind, emotion
afferent afferent pathways carry signals toward the central nervous system or an organ
efferent efferent pathways carry signals away from the central nervous system or an organ
Created by: studybug99
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