click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Geography 8
Mr K unit 1 vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| fault | Crack in the Earth's crust where two tectonic plates meet |
| conservation | Careful use of resources to avoid wasting them |
| evaporation | Process by which water changes from liquid to gas |
| orbit | Specific path each planet follows around the sun |
| Atomosphere | Layer of oxygen and other gases that surrounds the Earth |
| trench | Deep cut in the ocean floor |
| weather | Changes in temperature, wind speed and direction, and air moisture that take place over a short period of time |
| biome | Area that includes particular kinds of plants and animals adapted to conditions there |
| deforestation | Cutting down forests without replanting new trees |
| biodiversity | Variety of animals and plants living on the planet |
| environment | Natural surroundings of people |
| axis | Imaginary line that passes through the center of Earth from the North to the South Pole |
| precipitation | Process by which water falls to Earth as, for example, rain or snow |
| ecosystem | Place shared by plants and animals that depend on one another for survival |
| geography | Study of the Earth and its people |
| century | A period of 100 years |
| erosion | Process by which weathered bits of rock are moved elsewhere by water, wind, or ice |
| climate | Pattern of weather that takes place in an area over many years |
| smog | Thick haze of smoke and chemicals |
| aquifer | Underground layer of rock through which water flows |
| Tropics | Area between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn, which has generally warm temperatures because it receives the direct rays of the sun for much of the year |