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32 Weeks (WIP) 7 - ?

32 week HSK1 course vocabulary Weeks 7 - ?? WIP

TermDefinition
(一) 些 (yì xiē) some, a few, a little, a bit [uncertain quantity]
这有一些书 (zhè yǒu yìxiē shū) There are some books
给 我 一些 时间,好吗? (Gěi wǒ yīxiē shíjiān, hǎo ma?) Give me some time, OK?
(dōng) east
西 (xī) west
东西 (dōngxi) thing; stuff
一些东西 (yìxiē dōngxi) some things
都. . .了 (dōu. . .le) already [expressing surprise or impatience]
他都40岁了,还没有女朋友 (tā dōu 40 suì le, hái méiyǒu nǚ péngyou) He's already 40, but he doesn't have a girlfriend.
都9点了 (dōu 9 diǎn le) It's already 9 o'clock
(huì) can / able to, as in somebody knows how to or has ability to do something; to meet, meeting
(néng) can/ able, as in it is possible for someone to do it or something to happen
我会游泳 (wǒ huì yóu yǒng) I can swim lit.: I have the ability to swim
游泳 (yóu yǒng) swimming; to swim
我不能游泳 (wǒ bù néng yóu yǒng) I can't swim lit: It's not possible for me to swim
(nán) difficult
(qián) front, before
(hòu) back, after
(bié) don't
好 + V (hǎo + V) easy to [verb] ex. 好买 easy to buy ; for sensing verbs, means "good to" ex. good to eat
这 个 汉字 很 好写 (Zhège Hànzì hěn hǎo xiě) This Chinese character is easy to write.
汉字 (Hànzì) Chinese character
约时间 (yuē shíjiān) schedule an appointment
打电话 (dǎ diànhuà) to make a phonecall
电话 (diànhuà) telephone
(wéi/wèi) (on phone) Hello!; Hey.
(jiù) precisely; exactly
(wèi) polite measure word for people
问题 (wèntí) question; problem
开会 (kāi huì) to have a meeting
(kāi) to open; to hold(a meeting, party, etc.)
(jié) measure word for class periods
(kè) class; course; lesson
年级 (niánjí) grade (in school)
考试 (kǎoshì) to give or take a test (vo/n)
(kǎo) to give/take a test (v)
(shì) test; to try; to experiment (n/v)
以后 (yǐhòu) after; from now on; later on
空(儿) (kòngr) free time
要是 (yàoshi) if
方便 (fāngbiàn) convenient
办公室 (bàngōngshì) office
(xíng) OK; alright
(děng) to wait; to wait for
别客气 (bié kèqi) No need to be polite (lit.: don't be polite)
喂, 请问老师在吗? (wéi, qǐngwèn lǎoshì zài ma?) Hello, may I ask, is the teacher is there? [used for asking if someone is available over the phone, replace teacher with any name or title]
下个 (xià ge) next [one]
(bāng) to help
准备 (zhǔnbèi) to prepare
练习 (liànxí) to practice
但是 (dànshì) but
(děi) must; have to
(gēn) with [preposition]
见面 (jiàn miàn) to meet up; to meet with
(miàn) face [noun]; surface
回来 (huí lai) to come back
上上个月 (shàng shàng ge yuè) the month before last
上个月 (shàng ge yuè) last month
这个月 (zhè ge yuè) this month
下个月 (xià ge yuè) next month
下下个月 (xià xià ge yuè) the month after next
上上(个)星期 (shàng shàng [ge] xīngqī) the week before last (ge can be omitted: 上上星期)
上(个)星期 (shàng [ge] xīngqī) last week (ge can be omitted: 上星期)
这(个)星期 (zhè ge xīngqī) this week (ge can be omitted: 这星期)
下(个)星期 (xià ge xīngqī) next week (ge can be omitted: 下星期)
下下(个)星期 (xià xià ge xīngqī) the week after next (ge can be omitted: 下下星期)
一个星期以后 (yí ge xīngqī yǐhòu) one week later (can sub 1 for 2 etc)
一个月以后 (yí ge yuè yǐhòu) one month later (can sub 1 for 2 etc)
大前天 (dàqiántiān) three days ago
大后天 (dàhòutiān) three days from now
大前年 (dàqiánnián) three years ago
前年 (qiánnián) the year before last
去年 (qùnián) last year
后年 (hòunián) the year after next
大后年 (dàhòunián) three years from now
不用 (búyòng) do not need (opposite of 得)
不必 (búbì) not necessary [a little more formal than 不用] (opposite of 得)
(lái) to come [movement toward the speaker's location]
上面 (shàngmiàn) above [direction]
右边 (yòubian) right side
左边 (zuǒbian) left side
后面 (hòumiàn) behind/back [direction]
前面 (qiánmiàn) front [direction]
下面 (xiàmiàn) below [direction]
月亮 (yuèliang) the moon
太阳 (tàiyáng) the sun
(liàng) bright
(lèi) tired
很累 (hěn lèi) very tired
辛苦 (xīnkǔ) toilsome; hard
你辛苦了 (nǐ xīnkǔ le) you worked hard [expression of politeness and sympathy]
看见 (kànjiàn) to see, to catch sight of
(jiǔ) alcohol; liquor; wine
喝酒 (hē jiǔ) to drink [alcohol]
不喝酒 (bù hē jiǔ) don't drink [alcohol]
酒店 (jiǔdiàn) hotel
欢迎光临 (huān yíng guāng lín) welcome!
(chū) to go out
(de) a structural particle used for descriptive complements verbs are duplicated before 得 unless it is clear from context. ex.: 他写字写得很好 (He writes characters very well)
复习 (fùxí) to review
(màn) slow
(zhī) measure word for long, thin, inflexible objects like pens, rifles, rulers, etc.
(bǐ) pen, pencil, writing brush
(zhǐ) paper
(jiāo) to teach
(dǒng) to understand
(zhēn) really, truly, indeed
预习 (yùxí) to preview [a lesson]; to prepare for a lesson in advance
语法 (yǔfǎ) grammar
容易 (róngyì) easy / likely
生词 (shēngcí) new words/ new vocabulary
(cóng) from ex.: 我从深圳来, 到上海去 (I come from Shenzhen, and go to Shanghai)
帮忙 (bāngmáng) to help; to lend a hand; to do a favor [informal] Ex.: 我可以请你帮忙吗? can I ask you to help? [note: 帮忙 cannot be followed by an object; use 帮助 when saying something like "thank you for helping me" because "me" is an object]
帮助 (bāngzhù) to help [both informal and formal] ex.: 谢谢你帮助我 thank you for helping me
预订 (yùdìng) pre-book; book in advance; reservation
单人 (dānrén) single [one person alone]
单身 (dānshēn) single [unmarried]
单人间 (dānrén jiān) single [occupancy] room
双人间 (shuāngrén jiān) double [occupancy] room
(jiān) room/space; measure word for rooms
中间 (zhōngjiān) middle; center; mid; between; intermediate
结婚 (jiéhūn) to marry; married
(zhù) stay; reside; live [at/in when paired with 在] Ex. 我们住在左边的酒店 we stayed at the hotel on the left.
便宜 (piányi) cheap
一共 (yí gòng) in total; altogether ex.: 两间房一共多小钱? how much are two rooms altogether?
一起 (yí qǐ) together [to do something]; in the same place ex.: 他们一起学习中文 they study Chinese together
(shōu) receive; accept; gather; collect
(zhǎo) to look for; try to find; seek
收钱 (shōu qián) charge [collect money]
找钱 (zhǎo qián) to give change [v+o] ex. 找你20元钱 Here's 20 yuan for change. Literally: Give you 20 yuan change.
水果 (shuǐguǒ) fruit
商店 (shāngdiàn) store; shop
饭馆 (fànguǎn) small or simple restaurant
平常 (píngcháng) usually
你平常来得很早 (nǐ píngcháng lái de hěn zǎo) you usually come very early
这么 (zhème) so
功课 (gōngkè) homework/schoolwork
开始 (kāishǐ) to begin, to start, beginning
(niàn) to read aloud
录音 (lùyīn) sound recording [n], to record [vo]
(shuài) handsome
(kù) cool
怎么 (zěnme) how, how come, why [note: can be used to interrogate the manner of an action, i.e. "how did you do that?", or the reason/cause of an action, i.e. "how come you're here?" 怎么 expresses bewilderment or surprise while 为什么 does not.]
The 的 structure When an adjective is followed by 的, it turns it into a noun. Examples: 男 male -> 男的 a male [one], 难 difficult -> 难的 difficult one
手机配件 (shǒu jī pèi jiàn) mobile phone accessories
配件 (pèi jiàn) accessories
手机卡 (shǒu jī kǎ) sim card
手机支架 (shǒu jī zhī jià) phone holder
手机壳 (shǒu jī ké) phone case
无线耳机 (wú xiàn ěr jī) wireless headphones
耳机 (ěr jī) earphones/headphones/headset
蓝牙耳机 (lán yá ěr jī) Bluetooth headphones
数锯线 (shù jù xiàn) USB cable/data line
充电器 (chōng diàn qi) charger
充电宝 (chōng diàn bǎo) portable battery/portable charger
充电头 (chōng diàn tóu) charging block
系统 (xì tǒng) OS system
安桌 (ān zhuō) android
电池 (diàn chí) battery
品牌 (pǐn pái) brand name/ trademark
平常 (píng cháng) usually
这么 (zhè me) so [late, early, etc.]/ this [late, early, etc.] [subjective modifier]
功课 (gōng kè) homework, schoolwork
上课 (shàng kè) to go to class/to start class/ to be in class
开始 (kāi shǐ) to begin, to start, beginning
(niàn) to read aloud
录音 (lù yīn) sound recording, to record
(shuài) handsome
(kù) cool
铅笔 (qiān bǐ) pencil
钢笔 (gāng bǐ) fountain pen
毛笔 (máo bǐ) writing brush
圆珠笔 (yuán zhū bǐ) ballpoint pen
本子 (běn zǐ) notebook
练习本 (liàn xí běn) exercise book
课本 (kè běn) textbook
字典 (zì diǎn) dictionary
简体字 (jiǎn tǐ zì) simplified Chinese characters
繁体字 (fán tǐ zì) traditional Chinese characters
文房四宝 (wén fáng sì bǎo) Four treasures of the study
(bǐ) writing brushes
(mò) ink sticks
(zhǐ) paper
(yàn) ink stones
(cháng) site, place where people gather
机场 (jī cháng) airport
(jiē) receive, take, take over
接 + word indicating a person (jiē + person) pick [a person] up Ex.: 接朋友 pick up a friend
(shōu) receive [like money]
接人 (jiē rén) pick up someone
天气 (tiān qì) weather
(yǔ) rain
(fēng) wind
下雨 (xià yǔ) rainy/raining
刮风 (guā fēng) windy
(léi) thunder
打雷 (dǎ léi) thunderclap
(diàn) electricity
闪电 (shǎn diàn) lightning
电扇 (diàn shàn) electric fan
电脑 (diàn nǎo) computer
(lù) road
回来 (huí lái) come back
回去 (huí qù) go back
(sòng) send, deliver
行李 (xíng li) baggage, luggage
箱子 (xiāng zi) box, case
行李箱 (xíng li xiāng) suitcase
鞋子 (xié zi) shoes
(shuāng) pair/double [measure word]
(zàng) dirty
(ní) mud
(tiáo) measure word for long, thin things like rivers, roads, ribbons, etc.
Created by: SamRabbit
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