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ALC BK 26 L1G
BK 26 L1 Grammar
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Correct the error: The laboratory technicians already completed the analysis before the director arrived at the facility. | ...had already completed... (Rule: Use the past perfect [had + V3] to show an action that was finished before another specific action or time in the past.) |
| Correct the error: Since the beginning of the fiscal quarter, our team swing traded three major semiconductor stocks. | ...has swing traded... (Rule: Use the present perfect [has/have + V3] for an action that started in the past and continues up to the present, especially when triggered by 'since'.) |
| Correct the error: He was exhausted because he has been working on the algebra curriculum for six hours before he finally took a break. | ...had been working... (Rule: Use the past perfect progressive [had + been + -ing] to emphasize the continuous duration of an action that happened before another past event.) |
| Correct the error: Look at the results! The company's strategy is paying off because our portfolio value increased by twenty percent this month. | ...has increased... (Rule: Use the present perfect when a past action has a direct, visible result or impact on the present situation.) |
| Complete the sentence: The sudden _______ (discover) of a structural flaw in the helicopter rotor forced the engineering team to suspend all test flights. | discovery (Rule: Add the suffix '-y' to the verb 'discover' to form the noun 'discovery', which functions as the subject of the sentence.) |
| Correct the error: They have been modifying the security software since three hours, but the system is still rejecting our access cards. | ...software for three hours... (Rule: Use 'for' to state the total length or duration of time, and 'since' to state a specific starting point in time.) |
| Correct the error: By the time the transit bus finally arrived, the commuters have been waiting in the heavy rain for forty-five minutes. | ...had been waiting... (Rule: Use the past perfect progressive when describing the ongoing duration of an action up until a specific cutoff point in the past.) |
| Complete the sentence: If you wish to check out the historical archives, you must submit a formal _______ (inquire) to the city library board. | inquiry (Rule: Change the verb 'inquire' to the noun 'inquiry' by replacing the ending with the '-y' suffix to act as the object of the preposition.) |
| Correct the error: The public school district is always updating its security protocols; they have revised the entire manual three times this year. | (This sentence is already grammatically correct. Rule check: Use the present perfect to describe a repeated action that has occurred an indefinite number of times up to now.) |
| Correct the error: She didn't know about the new budget limits because she has left the management meeting before the financial advisor gave the presentation. | ...because she had left... (Rule: The act of leaving happened *before* the past awareness [didn't know], so it requires the past perfect.) |
| Complete the sentence: The postal service guarantees the overnight _______ (deliver) of all medical supplies to regional clinics. | delivery (Rule: The definite article 'the' and adjective 'overnight' modify a noun, so you must change the verb 'deliver' to the noun 'delivery'.) |
| Correct the error: The gardener is completely covered in mud because he has been clearing away the dead roots all morning. | ...he has been clearing... (Rule: Use the present perfect progressive [has/have + been + -ing] for a continuous action that just finished but leaves clear physical evidence in the present.) |
| Correct the error: The state assembly will not approve the new housing plan unless the governor grants his officially recovery. | ...his official recovery / approval... (Note: If testing '-y' noun forms, use: ...unless the company provides a full recovery [recover + y] of the lost assets.) |
| Correct the error: For the past five years, the local community actively opposes the construction of the commercial factory. | ...has actively opposed / has been actively opposing... (Rule: The time frame 'for the past five years' links the past to the present, requiring a present perfect aspect.) |
| Complete the sentence: The police department launched a massive investigation into the mysterious _______ (rob) at the downtown jewelry store. | robbery (Rule: The verb 'rob' doubles its final consonant and takes the '-y' suffix [plus '-er-'] to form the noun 'robbery', meaning the act of stealing.) |