click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Manpreet's Stack
Midterm RAD 106
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The formula E = mc2 is the basis for the theory that led to the development of _________? | Nuclear power. |
| Radiology emerged as a medical specialty because of the Snook transformer and the __________? | Coolidge x-ray tube. |
| ____________energy includes radio waves, light, and x-rays as well as other parts of the spectrum. | Electromagnetic |
| when you burn your finger by touching a hot iron, ________ heat transfer takes place | Conduction |
| ____________________ are the two cryogens that are used in magnetic resonance imaging with a superconducting magnet. | Liquid nitrogen and liquid helium |
| The chemical element is determined by the number of ________ in the atom. | protons |
| The first person to describe an element as being composed of identical atoms was _________? | John Dalton. |
| The fundamental particles of an atom are the ________? | proton, electron, and neutron. |
| __________experiments in 1911 showed that the atom was composed of a nucleus with an electron cloud. | Rutherford’s |
| Thermal radiation is the transfer of heat by the emission of ___________________. | electromagnetic radiation |
| The radioactive _________ of a radioisotope is the time required for a quantity of radioactivity to be reduced to one-half its original value. | half-life |
| The four properties of photons are ________, ________, ________ and ________. | frequency; wavelength; velocity; amplitude |
| The mass equivalent of a 100 KeV photon of radiation can be calculated using the _____. | relativity formula |
| According to Faraday’s law, the magnitude of the induced electric current depends on which factor? | The variation of magnetic field intensity |
| A conductor is any substance through which electrons _____ flow while an insulator is any material that _____ allow electron flow. easily; easily | easily; does not |
| Electrostatic force is _________ proportional to the distance between charges, and _______ proportional to the product of the charges. | inversely, directly |