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ID 4

BDK

Pharmacologic CategoryGeneric NameBrand NameCommon IndicationKey Side EffectsBBW
Allylamine antifungal terbinafine (PO, topical) Lamsil Onychomycosis nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, elevated hepatic transaminases, headache ---
Azole antifungal fluconazole (PO,IV) Diflucan Vulvovaginal candidiasis, oropharyngeal candidiasis, invasive candidiasis nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, QTc prolongation, increased hepatic transaminases ---
Azole antifungal ketoconazole (PO, topical) Nizoral Tinea infections nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, QTc prolongation, increased hepatic transaminases serious hepatotoxicity, including cases w/ a fatal outcome or requiring liver transplantation have occurred; may cause QTc prolongation and drug interactions leading to QTc prolongation
Polyene antifungal nystatin (PO) --- Oropharyngeal candidiasis phlebitis, diarrhea, vomiting, anemia, fever ---
Polyene antifungal nystatin (topical) Nystop Cutaneous and mucocutaneous fungal infections burning, itching, Other notes: only use oral solutions for thrush ---
Echinocandin antifungal micafungin (IV) Mycamine Invasive candidiasis no major side effects ---
Glucocorticoid and azole antifungal betamethasone and clotrimazole (topical) Lotrisone Cutaneous fungal infections burning, itching, dryness, skin atrophy; Other Notes: do not use for diaper dermatitis; adrenal suppression w/ long-term use over large areas of skin ---
Neuraminidase inhibitor antiviral oseltamivir (PO) Tamiflu Influenza nausea, vomiting, neuropsychiatric events (i..e. confusion, delirium, hallucinations) in pediatric patients (rare) ---
Antiviral acyclovir (PO,IV) Zovirax Herpes simplex virus nausea, increased hepatic transaminases, crystalluria; ON: vesicant ---
Antiviral valacyclovir (PO) Valtrex Herpex simplex virus nausea, increased hepatic transaminases ---
Antiviral nirmatrelvir + ritonavir (PO) Paxlovid COVID-19 diarrhea, dysgeusia significant drug interactions; strong CYP3A inhibitor
Antiviral remdesivir (IV) Veklury COVID-19 hyperglycemia, renal impairment ---
Nucleoside/Nucleotide Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NRTI) emtricitabine + tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (PO) Truvada HIV infections, PreP, PEP decreased bone mineral density, kidney injury, nausea, diarrhea post treatment acute exacerbation of hepatitis B, risk of drug resistance w/ use of pre-exposure prophylaxis
Nucleoside/Nucleotide Reverse transcriptase Inhibitor (NRTI) + Integrase Strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI) emtricitabine (NRTI) + tenofovir alafenamide + bictegravir (INSTI) (PO) Biktarvy HIV infection increased serum bilirubin, headache, weight gain, insomnia, diarrhea, nausea, ON: take oral INSTIs 2 hr before or 6 hr after products containing Ca, Al,Mg,Fe post treatment acute exacerbation of hepatitis B
Created by: TORICBC
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