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ID 3

Pharmacological CategoryGeneric nameBrand NameCommon IndicationActivity AgainstKey Side EffectsBBW
Lincosamide antibiotic clindamycin (PO,IV) Cleocin SSTI, pharyngitis MRSA diarrhea, Clostridioides difficile diarrhea Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea (CDAD) has been reported with use of nearly all antibacterial agents, including clindamycin, and may range in severity from mild diarrhea to fatal collitis
Sulfonamide antibiotic sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim (PO/IV) Bactrim, Bactrim DS SSTI, cystitis, pyelonephritis, opportunistic infection prophylaxis MRSA, Enterobacteriaceae nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, skin rashes (rarely SJS or TEN), photosensitivity, crystalluria, hyperkalemia, increased SCr, hypersensitivity reactions ---
Urinary antibiotic nitrofurantoin (PO) Macrobid Cystitis Escherichia coli nausea, pulmonary fibrosis (chronic use) ---
Urinary antibiotic fosfomycin (PO) Monurol Cystitis Escherichia coli headache, diarrhea, nausea ---
Aminoglycoside antibiotic tobramycin (IV,inhaled) Tobi (inhaled) HAP, cystic fibrosis (nebulized only) Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa nephrotoxicity, ototoxicity ---
Glycopeptide antibiotic vancomycin (IV/PO) Vancocin IV: SSTI, HAP, meningitis, endocarditis, CRBSI; PO: CDI Clostridioides difficile (PO only( nephrotoxicity, vancomycin infusion reaction, ototoxicity ---
Antibiotic metronidazole (PO/IV) Flagyl Anaerobic infections, CDI Bacteroides species, Clostridioides difficile nausea,metallic taste, disulfiram reaction w/ alcohol, peripheral neuropathy (long-term use) ---
Antibiotic mupirocin (topical) Bactroban MRSA decolonization --- no major side effects ---
Topical antibiotic neomycin + polymyxin B + bacitracin (topical, ophthalmic) Topical: Neosporin (OTC), Ophthalmic: Neo-Polycin Topical infection prevention, Ocular infections --- reddining, itching ---
Created by: TORICBC
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