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Spring '26 BDK 2
DEENT 2, CNS 5, Musculoskeletal
| Pharmacologic Category | Generic Name | Brand Name | Classification | Common Indications |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpha (a1) agonist | pseudoephedrine (PO) | Sudafed | OTC | Nasal congestion |
| Corticosteroid | fluticasone (intranasal) | Flonase | OTC | Allergic rhinitis |
| Corticosteroid | triamcinolone (intranasal) | Nasacort | OTC | Allergic rhinitis |
| Histamine (H1) blocker | azelastine (intranasal) | Asepro | OTC | Allergic rhinitis |
| Histamine (H1) blocker | diphenhydramine (PO, IV) | Benadryl | PO: OTC | Allergic rhinitis, allergic reaction, insomnia |
| Histamine (H1) blocker | hydroxyzine (PO, IV) | Atarax, Vistaril | --- | Pruritus, nausea, anxiety |
| Histamine (H1) blocker | cetirizine (PO) | Zyrtec | OTC | Allergic rhinitis |
| Histamine (H1) blocker | loratadine (PO) | Claritin | OTC | Allergic rhinitis |
| Histamine (H1) blocker | fexofenadine (PO) | Allegra | OTC | Allergic rhinitis |
| Histamine (H1) blocker | levocetirizine (PO) | Xyzal | OTC | Allergic rhinitis |
| Histamine (H1) blocker | olopatadine (ophthalmic) | Pataday, Patanol | OTC | Allergic fonjunctivitis |
| Histamine (H1) blocker and opioid analgesic | promethazine and codeine (PO) | Phenergan with Codeine | CS-V | Cough |
| Opioid analgesic and expectorant | codeine and guaifenesin (PO) | Robitussin AC, Cheratussin AC | CS-V | Cough |
| Antianxiety agent | buspirone (PO) | Buspar | --- | Anxiety |
| Benzodiazepine | alprazolam (PO) | Xanax | CS-IV | Anxiety |
| Benzodiazepine | clonazepam (PO) | Klonopin | CS-IV | Anxiety, seizure disorders |
| Benzodiazepine | diazepam (PO,IV) | Valium | CS-IV | Anxiety, seizure disorders, acute alcohol withdrawal |
| Benzodiazepine | lorazepam (PO,IV) | Ativan | CS-IV | Anxiety, seizure disorders, acute alcohol withdrawal |
| Benzodiazepine | midazolam (IV, IM) | Versed | CS-IV | Anesthesia, sedation |
| Hypnotic | zolpidem (PO) | PO: Ambien, Ambien CR SL: Edular | CS-IV | Insomnia |
| Sleep aid | melatonin (PO) | --- | OTC | Insomnia, jet lag |
| Sedative, general anesthetic | propofol (IV) | Diprivan | --- | Sedation for mechanical ventilation, procedural anesthesia, status epilepticus |
| Alpha2 agonist, sedative | dexmedetomidine (IV) | Precedex | --- | Sedation for mechanical ventilation or procedures |
| Alpha2 agonist | tizanidine (PO) | Zanaflex | --- | Spasticity |
| Aminoquinolone | hydroxychloroquine (PO) | Plaquenil | --- | RA, SLE, malaria |
| NSAID | diclofenac (topical) | Voltaren Gel | OTC | OA |
| NSAID | diclofenac (PO) | Voltaren | --- | OA, RA, acute pain |
| NSAID | ibuprofen | Motrin, Advil | OTC | OA, RA, acute pain |
| NSAID | meloxicam (PO) | Mobic | --- | OA, RA, acute pain |
| NSAID | indomethacin (PO) | Indocin | --- | OA, RA, acute pain, gout |
| NSAID | naproxen (PO) | Naprosyn, Anaprox, Aleve | OTC | OA, RA, acute pain, gout, pain |
| NSAID | ketorolac (PO, IV) | Toradol | --- | pain |
| NSAID, COX-2 selective | celecoxib (PO) | Celebrex | --- | OA, RA, acute pain |
| Skeletal muscle relaxant | cyclobenzaprine (PO) | Flexeril, Amrix, Fexmid | --- | Muscle spasm |
| Skeletal muscle relaxant | baclofen (PO) | --- | --- | Spasticity |
| Skeletal muscle relaxant | methocarbamol (PO) | Robaxin | --- | Muscle spasm |
| Transdermal: topical analgesic IV: antiarrhythmic | lidocaine (transdermal, IV) | Transdermal: Lidoderm IV: Xylocaine | Transdermal: OTC | Transdermal: pain IV: ventricular arrhythmias |
| Antigout agent | colchicine (PO) | Colcrys | --- | Gout |
| Xanthase oxidase Inhibitor | allopurinol (PO) | Zyloprim | --- | Gout |
| Depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent | succinylcholine (IV) | Anectine | --- | Neuromuscular blockade for intubation or procedures |
| Anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibitor | etanercept (SQ) | Enbrel | --- | RA |
| Anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibitor | adalimumab (SQ) | Humira | --- | RA, Crohn's Disease, Ulcerative Colitis |
Created by:
lydiaaa
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