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Human Body Unit
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Digestive System | The body system that breaks down food so the body can use it. |
| Muscular System | The body system that helps the body move and keeps organs in place. |
| Skeletal System | The body system that supports the body and protects organs. |
| Respiratory System | The body system that helps the body breathe and get oxygen. |
| Circulatory System | The body system that moves blood, oxygen, and nutrients through the body. |
| Nervous System | The body system that controls and sends messages throughout the body. |
| Cells | The smallest living parts of all living things. |
| Tissues | Groups of similar cells working together. |
| Systems / Transport System | Groups of organs that work together to carry materials through the body. |
| Function | The job or purpose of something. |
| Multicellular | Made of many cells. |
| Organism | A living thing. |
| Structures | Parts of an organism that help it work. |
| Functions | The jobs that structures or systems do. |
| Systems | Groups of parts that work together. |
| Heart | An organ that pumps blood through the body. |
| Blood | A liquid that carries oxygen, nutrients, and waste. |
| Vessels | Tubes that carry blood through the body. |
| Trachea | A tube that carries air to the lungs. |
| Lungs | Organs that take in oxygen and remove carbon dioxide. |
| Brain | An organ that controls the body and thinking. |
| Spinal Cord | A bundle of nerves that carries messages between the brain and body. |
| Nerves | Pathways that send messages through the body. |
| Esophagus | A tube that moves food from the mouth to the stomach. |
| Stomach | An organ that breaks down food. |
| Intestines | Organs that absorb nutrients and remove waste. |
| Bones | Hard structures that support the body. |
| Muscles | Structures that help the body move. |
| Oxygen | A gas the body needs to live. |
| Carbon Dioxide | A gas the body gets rid of. |
| Voluntary Muscles | Muscles you can control. |
| Involuntary Muscles | Muscles that work without thinking. |
| Nutrients | Substances in food that help the body grow and stay healthy. |
| Waste | Materials the body does not need and gets rid of. |