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Exam 1- HS
Basic H.S. info: risk, oil, presidential directives
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| India's population is... | 1.3 Billion; in 2006 they grew 9.7 % |
| US population is... | 350 million |
| types of risk | pure- no chance of gain dynamic- chance of gain |
| What is an asset? | something or someone that adds value to an organization |
| What is a liability? | anything that depreciates an asset |
| risk is .... | consequences, threats, and vulnerabilities |
| Types of Assets | human, Cyber, Physical |
| Al Qaeda means? | The Base |
| Islam means? | Submission |
| The Qu'ran means? | resitation |
| Hadith means | refers to what the prophet Mohammed said and what he did |
| Taliban means? | seekers of knowledge |
| mujahideen means? | holy warriors |
| What is a madrassa? | a religious school |
| "Bin" means | Son of |
| Uum means | mother of |
| Abu means | father of |
| Inshallah means | god willing |
| assalamalakum means | may peace be with you |
| walakumsalam means | may peace be upon you also |
| when was the prohet Mohammed born? | 570 AD |
| Give brief timeline of the Prophet Mohammed's life | 610 AD- in cave when approached by Angel Gabriel, hears Qu'ran 622 AD- Mohammed leaves to Medina 627- Mecca becomes Islamic 632 AD - Prophet Mohammed dies |
| Qu'ran has how many surs | 118 (chapters) |
| What happened after the Prophet Mohammed died? | 2 factions arose: Abu bakkar (Sunni) Vs. Ali Abu (Shi'a) - Abu Bakkar was named first Caliph |
| What are the 4 most holy places in Islam? | Mecca (kaaba), Medina, Karballah, Jerusalem (al- asqa and dome of the rock mosque) |
| What are the 5 pillars of Islam? | Declaration of faith, Prayer, Zakat (tithing), Ramadan, and Hajj (pilgrimage) |
| What happened when the Russians invaded Afghanistan? | Osama bin Laden Ayman al-Zawahiri Abdullah Azzam |
| What is a FATWA? | religious order (can only be given by an Immam) |
| Give examples of Al Qaeda Attacks on the US | 1998- Bombings of US Embassies in Kenya and Tanzania 2000- attack on USS Cole 2001- attack on Twin Towers |
| what is NORTHCOM? | created in 2003 responsible for defense of the USA |
| Presidential Succession | 1. Vice-President 2. Speaker of the house 3. President of the Senate 4. Secretary of State 5. Secretary of Treasury |
| Homeland SEcurity Act | passed Nov. 25, 2002 |
| Department of H.S. was created when? | March 2003 |
| Who is the current secretary of Homeland Security? | Janet Napolitano |
| Who was the first secretary of HS? | Tom Ridge |
| Highest ranking person in the IC | Director of National Intelligence (DNI) |
| When was the DNI position created | After 2003 |
| Why was DNI created | to fix communication problems in IC |
| What is a critical infrastructure | assets so valuable that their destruction would have a debilitating impact on the Nations national security, public health, safety, or economic security |
| how many Critical Infrastructures sectors are there | 18 |
| How many presidential directives are there | 20 |
| Presidential Directive 1 | created HS council |
| Presidential Directive 2 | combating terrorism through immigration policy |
| Presidential Directive 3 | create a threat advisory system |
| Explain the threat advisory system | blue- guarded green- low yellow- elevated orange- high red - severe |
| Presidential Directive 4 | create a national strategy to combat weapons of mass destruction |
| Presidential Directive 5 | NIMS- national incident management system |
| Presidential Directive 6 | integration of screening information |
| Presidential Directive 7 | Critical infrastructure Protection |
| how many Ports in the US | 301 |
| how many commercial airports in the US | 453 |
| how many landing strips in the US | 19,000 |
| how many dams in the US | 82,582 |
| how much water in the world is salt water | 98% |
| Of clean water how much of that is used by the rest of the world? | 69% |
| Presidential Directive 8 | national preparedness strategy |
| Presidential Directive 9 | defense of food |
| who is the SSA of the food | FDA and USDA |
| Everyday how many americans are sickened by contaminated food? | 200,000 |
| How many ppl are hospitalized in the US each year for food related illness | 325,000 |
| Presidential Directive 10 | bio-defense |
| Presidential Directive 11 | terrorist screening procedures |
| Presidential Directive 12 | common identification for federal workers |
| Presidential Directive 13 | maritime security policy |
| Presidential Directive 15 | US Strategy and policy on the war on terror |
| Presidential Directive 17 | nuclear materials program |
| Presidential Directive 18 | medical counter measures against WMD |
| Presidential Directive 16 | aviation security |
| Presidential Directive 19 | combating terrorist explosives in the US |
| Presidential Directive 20 | national continuity plan (presidential succession) |
| how many gallons of oil in a barrel | 42 |
| one barrel of oil makes how many gallons of gasoline | 19.5 |
| how many states of the top 15 are Muslim states | 11 |
| how much oil in the world is found in the Persian Gulf? | 2/3 of world's oil |
| who has the larges reserves of oil and is the largest exporter | Saudi Arabia |
| how much natural gas reserves are in Qatar | 15 % of worlds natural gas reserves |
| Top 5 oil importers to the U.S. | 1. Canada 2. Saudi Arabia 3. Mexico 4. Nigeria 5. Venezuela |
| how much of the world's natural gas is found in the US | 20% |
| US Dependent imports: Platinum, Chromium, Cobalt, Tin | Platinum (91%) Chromium (72%) Cobalt (76%) Tin (88%) |
| Top 5 PROVEN oil reserve countries: | 1. Saudi Arabia 2. Canada 3. Iran 4. Iraq 5. Kuwait |
| how many barrels of oil does the world produce each day? | 86 million |
| with only 5% of world's population living in the US, how much oil does it consume? | 1/4 of the world's oil supply |
| how much energy does a terawatt produce | a trillion watts |
| an electric light puts out how many watts of power | 100 watts of power |
| how many watts are used to power all devices in the world | 15 terawatts |
| by 2050, it is estimated that the world will need how many terawatts to power its devices? | 30 terawatts |
| how much of the world's oil is used to fuel automobiles? | 70% |
| Global warming is caused by? | carbon in air |
| The Patriot Act was written when? | October 25, 2001 |
| who was the only person to vote against the passing of the Patriot Act | Senator Russ Feingold |
| What does Patriot Act allow government to do? | 1. use roving surveillance 2. increased power for investigation of $laundering 3. strengthened authority of border agents 4. sneak and peak searches allowed b4 informing individual being searched 5. expands authority to prosecute hackers |
| what does roving surveillance mean? | (track targets as the move/switch phones and emails) |
| NIPP stands for? | national infrastructure protection plan |
| IPR stands for? | intellectual property rights |
| what is the H.S. daily open source report? | daily report that breaks down all critical infrastructure attacks |
| what is a permit compliance system (PCS) | it is a permit that gives companies the right to dump hazardous waste into our clean water system |
| HEU stands for? | highly enriched uranium |
| Hamas means? | zeal |
| Who are the leaders for the 3 terrorist groups in Assignment 2? | AQ- Osama bin Laden and al-Zawahiri HAMAS- Khaled Mashaal Hezbollah- Hassan Nasrallah |
| who handles IPR protection? | Customs |
| experts say the global FAKE drug industry is how big? | worth 90 billion & causes death of almost 1 million each year |
| The Indian government reports that ___ % of drugs are counterfeit | 0.4% |
| The Indian government reports that ___% of drugs are substandard | 8% |
| Independent estimates say that ___% of drugs in India are substandard | 12-25% |
| Who is the world's largest manufacture of generic drugs? | India |
| Who is the world's largest manufacture of name brand drugs? | China |
| Trademarks protect what? | words, names, symbols, sounds, or colors that distinguish goods and services from those manufactured or sold by others and to indicate the source of goods. |
| What is a trade secret? | information that companies keep secret to give them an advantage over their competitors |
| NOA means what | Notice of Arrival |
| what does an NOA include? | crew cargo and origin/ previous location |
| how long of a border does the US share with Mexico? | 2, 000 miles |
| what percent of aspirin comes from china/ | 40% |
| From 2006-2009 how many drugs were seized in India? | 65 Million dollars worth |
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