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Religion Final
Psych and Religion Final
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is an archetype? | a pattern imbedded in the collective unconscious |
| What is the relationship between archetypes and fairy tales, stories, and myths? | fairy tales come from archetypes |
| What are the parts of Jung's model concept of the psyche? | conscious, personal unconscious, and collective unconscious |
| Conscious | limited rational part of the psyche we're aware of |
| Ego | center of conscious awareness and perception of identity |
| Personal unconscious | it is the realm of individuation and layer below the ego; memories, emotions, and experiences we are not currently aware of |
| Collective unconscious | a realm and layer; shared reservoir of universal inherited experiences; aware or not aware |
| The innocent | purity and optimism, happy and free (Dorothy, Forest Gump) |
| The orphan | connection and belonging; fears being left out or standing out (Bilbo Baggins, Emmet from the Lego Movie) |
| The hero | gains worth courageous acts, fears weakness, be strong and competent (Luke Skywalker) |
| The caregiver | motivated by the desire to protect and care for others, fears selfishness (Florence Nightingale, Mother Theresa) |
| The explorer | craves freedom and creativity, fears getting trapped (Indiana Jones) |
| The rebel | yearns for change, fears powerlessness or being ineffective (Joan of Arc, Captain Jack Sparrow) |
| The lover | intimacy and connection, fears loneliness and rejection (Romeo) |
| The creator | strives for enduring value, fears mediocrity (Leonardo Da Vinci) |
| The jester | embraces joy and humor, fears boredom or boring others (Mad Hatter) |
| The sage | quest for truth, fears being misled or ignorant (Merlin) |
| The magician | aims to make dreams come true, fears unintended negative consequences (Gandalf) |
| The ruler | desires control and prosperity, fears chaos or being overthrown (King Arthur) |
| What are Jung's four pillar archetypes ? | the self, the persona, the shadow, and the anima/animas |
| Self | represents the unified center of the psyche; aims for wholeness and integration of all aspects of personality; guides process for individuation; psychic container |
| Persona | social masks and roles we present to the world; can conceal deeper aspects of personality from others and oneself |
| Shadow | where hidden or unconscious aspects of personality reside; repressed or denied qualities that are perceived as negative; represents aspects of our self that we don't want to acknowledge but need for growth |
| Anima & Animas | anima: feminine aspect of male psyche animas: masculine aspect of female psyche unconscious opposite gender qualities within individuals manifests in dreams, fantasies, and interpersonal relationships |
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