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psy400ch4p74-

psy400ch4p74-78 Starting Your Research-References

TermDefinition
PsycINFO A database specific to psychology journals and related references
The Annual Review of Psychology is an edited volume that provides comprehensive reviews of trends and significant developments in the field
The Art of Reading Research Articles search for key phrases and information (e.g., "The goal of this research is.. Our hypotheses were ")
Abstract A brief summary of a research article's purpose, methods, and major findings in about 150 to 300words
Introduction/Literature Review articulating the problem or issue being studied, summarizing the previous work that has been done on the topic
Questions to answer problem areas that exist? Why does the topic matter? What are the central research questions? What is the research hypothesis?
The method section specifies how the research is conducted. researchers describe in detail so other researchers can attempt to replicate the findings
The method section has three parts: participants, materials, and procedures sections.
The participants section describes who was studied
the materials section describes what measures/instruments/techniques were used
the procedures section details how it was done.
How have the researchers operationalized the variables (i.e., defined them in measurable terms)?
What methods are used to collect the data, and what sorts of controls are in place to deal with potential error and false variables?
How do the methods allow for distinguishing among various possibilities?
Because of the technical nature of the results section, this is probably the section most often skipped by novice (or weary!) readers.
Broadly speaking, what are the methods of data analysis —qualitative, quantitative, or both?
Based on the analyses, what did the researchers find with respect to each of their hypotheses?
Were their hypotheses supported?
The discussion section of the article is where the authors give their interpretation of the findings and how they believe the results should be understood and applied
What are the major conclusions of the authors?
What are the implications for this area of research?
Are the conclusions reasonable and well grounded in the actual findings?
What are the caveats and major limitations of the research?
the reference section should be used as a springboard for finding additional materials
Created by: james22222222
 

 



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