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Chapter 3
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| autograft | skin transplant taken from a different place on the patient’s body |
| basal cell carcinoma | cancerous tumor of basal skin cells |
| Hidr/o | Sweat |
| biopsy | removal of tissue in order to examine it |
| bulla | from Latin, for “bubble”; a larger blister |
| chemosurgery | removal of tissue that has been destroyed using chemicals |
| chemotherapy | treatment using chemicals |
| cherry angioma | a small blood vessel tumor |
| cicatrix | (plural cicatrices) from Latin, for “scar”; a scar |
| comedo | from Latin, for “to eat up”; a hair follicle plugged with sebum (black head, white head) |
| Onycophathy | Nail Disease |
| crust | dried substance (i.e., blood, pus) on the skin |
| cryosurgery | destruction of tissue through freezing |
| culture & sensitivity | growing microorganisms in isolation in order to determine which drugs they might respond to |
| Steatoma | A fatty Tumor |
| cyanhidrosis | blue sweat |
| decubitus ulcer | bed sore |
| depigmentation | loss of skin pigment |
| dermabrasion | rubbing or scraping away the outer surface of skin |
| dermatitis | inflammation of the skin |
| dermatofibroma | a fibrous skin tumor |
| dermatolysis | loss of skin |
| dermatomycosis | a fungal skin condition |
| dermatoscope | instrument used to look at the skin |
| dermatosis | skin condition |
| dermopathy | skin disease |
| dermoscopy | procedure for looking at the skin |
| dysplastic | nevus a mole with bad changes/formations (often precancerous) |
| ecchymosis | from Greek, for “to pour out”; a larger bruise |
| eczema | from Greek, for “to boil over”; a red, itchy rash that may weep or ooze, then become crusted and scaly |
| Plaque | A solid mass on the surface of the skin |
| electrocauterization | using electricity to destroy tissue by burning it |