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psych module 20
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| what is the process of acquiring through experiences new and relatively enduring information or behaviors? | learning |
| what is learning that certain events occur together? | associative learning |
| what is any event or situation that evokes a response? | stimulus |
| what is a behavior that occurs as a automatic response to some stimulus? | respondent behavior |
| what is a behavior that operates on environment, producing a consequence? | operant conditioning |
| what is the acquisition of mental info, whether by observing events, watching others, or through language? | cognitive learning |
| what is a type of learning in which we link 2 more stimuli? | classical conditioning |
| what is the view that psychology should be an objective science and studies behavior without reference to mental processes? | behaviorism |
| what was influential the 1st-half of the 20th century? | behaviorism |
| what is, in classical conditioning, a stimulus that elicits no response before conditioning? | neutral stimulus |
| what is, in classical conditioning, unlearned, naturally occurring response to an unconditioned stimulus? | unconditioned response |
| what is, in classical conditioning, a stimulus that unconditionally-naturally and automatically triggers an unconditioned response? | unconditioned stimulus |
| what is, in classical conditioning, a learned response to a previously neutral stimulus? | conditioned response |
| what is, in classical conditioning, an originally neutral stimulus that after association with an unconditioned stimulus, comes to trigger a conditioned response? | conditioned stimulus |
| what is, in classical conditioning, the initial stage when one links a neutral stimulus and an unconditioned stimulus so that the neutral stimulus begins triggering the conditioned response? | acquisition |
| what is the diminishing of a conditioned response when an unconditioned stimulus doesn't follow a conditioned stimulus? | extinction |
| what is the reappearance, after a pause of a weakened conditioned response? | spontaneous recovery |
| what is the tendency once a response has been conditioned, for stimuli similar to the conditioned stimulus to elicit similar reponses? | generalization |
| what is, in classical conditioning, the learned ability to distinguish between a conditioned stimulus and similar stimuli that don't signal an unconditioned stimulus? | discrimination |