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Cardiovascular 1

Pharmacologic CategoryGeneric NameBrand NameCommon Indications
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor benazepril (PO) Lotensin HTN, HF, CAD Key Side Effects: cough, hyperkalemia, angioedema, hypotension US Boxed Warnings: fetal toxicity (CI in pregnancy)
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor enalapril (PO) Vasotec HTN, HF, CAD Key Side Effects: cough, hyperkalemia, angioedema, hypotension US Boxed Warnings: fetal toxicity (CI in pregnancy)
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor lisinopril (PO) Prinivil, Zestril HTN, HF, CAD Key Side Effects: cough, hyperkalemia, angioedema, hypotension US Boxed Warnings: fetal toxicity (CI in pregnancy)
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor ramipril (PO) Altace HTN, HF, CAD Key Side Effects: cough, hyperkalemia, angioedema, hypotension US Boxed Warnings: fetal toxicity (CI in pregnancy)
Angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) irbesartan (PO) Avapro HTN, HF, CAD Key Side Effects: hyperkalemia, angioedema, hypotension US Boxed Warnings: fetal toxicity (CI in pregnancy)
Angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) losartan (PO) Cozaar HTN, HF, CAD Key Side Effects: hyperkalemia, angioedema, hypotension US Boxed Warnings: fetal toxicity (CI in pregnancy)
Angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) olmesartan (PO) Benicar HTN, HF, CAD Key Side Effects: hyperkalemia, angioedema, hypotension US Boxed Warnings: fetal toxicity (CI in pregnancy)
Angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) valsartan (PO) Diovan HTN, HF, CAD Key Side Effects: hyperkalemia, angioedema, hypotension US Boxed Warnings: fetal toxicity (CI in pregnancy)
ARB and neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI) valsartan and sacubitril (PO) Entresto HF Key Side Effects: hyperkalemia, angioedema, hypotension US Boxed Warnings: fetal toxicity (CI in pregnancy) Other Notes: Do not use within 36 hours of an ACE inhibitor
Dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB) amlodipine (PO) Norvasc HTN, CAD Key Side Effects: peripheral edema, hypotension
Dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB) nifedipine ER (PO) Procardia XL, Adalat C HTN, CAD Key Side Effects: peripheral edema, hypotension
Dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB) nicardipine (PO, IV) Cardene Hypertensive crisis Key Side Effects: flushing, headache, peripheral edema, hypotension
Non-dihydropyridine CCB diltiazem (PO, IV) Cartia XT, Cardizem CD, Cardizem LA, Cardizem, Tiazac AF (rate control), HTN, CAD Key Side Effects: bradycardia, constipation, peripheral edema, hypotension
Non-dihydropyridine CCB verapamil (PO) Calan SR, Verelan AF (rate control), HTN, CAD Key Side Effects: bradycardia, constipation, peripheral edema, hypotension
Thiazide diuretic hydrochlorothiazide (PO) --- HTN Key Side Effects: hypokalemia, hyponatremia, photosensitivity, hypotension
Thiazide-related diuretic chlorthalidone (PO) Thalitone HTN Key Side Effects: hypokalemia, hyponatremia, photosensitivity, hypotension
See individual drug components amlodipine and benazepril (PO) Lotrel See individual drug components. See individual drug components.
See individual drug components lisinopril and hydrochlorothiazide (PO) Zestoretic See individual drug components. See individual drug components.
See individual drug components losartan and hydrochlorothiazide (PO) Hyzaar See individual drug components. See individual drug components.
See individual drug components olmesartan and hydrochlorothiazide (PO) Benicar-HCT See individual drug components. See individual drug components.
See individual drug components valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide (PO) Diovan-HCT See individual drug components. See individual drug components.
Created by: kimchii
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