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Literary Terms
English I Literary Terms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Allegory | Story in which characters or animals teach a moral lesson |
| Allusion | a literary reference to a person, place, thing, or event |
| Anecdote | a brief summary of a funny event |
| Antithesis | a contrast of ideas |
| Hyperbole | an exaggeration or an overstatement |
| Metaphor | a direct comparison between two completely different objects |
| Personification | giving human or animal characteristics to a non-human or inanimate object |
| Simile | A comparison between two completely different objects using "like" or "as" |
| Flashback | returning to an earlier event for the purpose of making a present event more clear |
| Foreshadowing | giving hints and clues of what is to come later in the story |
| Imagery | words or phrases used to help create a picture in the reader's mind |
| Irony | using a word or phrase to mean the exact opposite of the word's or phrase's literal meaning. |
| Malapropism | a play on words where two words become confused, resulting in the use of the wrong word for the context of the sentence. |
| Oxymoron | a combination of contradictory terms like "jumbo shrimp" |
| Paradox | a statement that seems illogical but may be true like "a good loss" |
| Satire | a literary tone used to make fun of a human vice or weakness |
| Alliteration | the repetition of the beginning sound of two or more words in a phrase |
| Onomatopoeia | the use of a word whose sound suggests its meaning |
| Analogy | a comparison between two or more similar objects, suggesting that they are alike in certain respects |
| Stream of Consciousness | writing down thoughts and feelings as soon as they occur |