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Unit 3 CH 5&14 Exam
Pharm Tech JATC
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the main purpose of a film-coated tablet (FCT)? | Preventing gastrointestinal side effects |
| Which of the following is an example of a multiple compression tablet? | Ambien CR brand |
| What is any preventable event that may cause or lead to inappropriate medication use or patient harm called? | Medication error |
| what is the term for the body’s adaptation to a drug so that a higher dose is needed to produce the same pharmacological effect? | Drug tolerance |
| Why are medication errors underreported? | Fear of punishment or being sued |
| What handheld, propellant-driven device would a patient with asthma commonly use? | Metered-dose inhaler |
| Which of the following statements about liquids is true? | They are an ideal dosage form for young children or geriatric patients. |
| How is the Prescription Drug Monitoring Program used by a technician to combat drug abuse? | To check it to see if the patient is receiving controlled substances from other pharmacies |
| A prescription for Depo-Medrol IV is entered into the computer instead of Solu-Medrol IV. What could happen? | A mismatch of dosage form to the route of administration will likely result if not caught by the pharmacist |
| Which of the following should alert the pharmacy technician that the patient may be a drug seeker? | The patient wants to pay cash but has prescription insurance. |
| What is the main advantage of a delayed-release tablet? | Reduced dosing schedule |
| What is the correct method for cleaning a counting tray used for medications containing penicillin? | Clean with isopropyl alcohol |
| How does a pharmacy technician verify the identity of a patient picking up medication? | Confirm the patient’s date of birth |
| What is NOT a property of caplets? | They have powder or granular material inside. |
| What could happen if insulin is not agitated and warmed properly before use? | It may become inactive |
| What is a disadvantage of most parenteral routes of administration? | Invasiveness of administration |
| What should patients use for measuring liquid medications? | A measuring spoon or a medicine dropper |
| How is medical marijuana classified under federal law? | As a Schedule I drug |
| What is the purpose of a REMS for a drug like isotretinoin? | To ensure no fetal exposure |
| What is the reason patients often prefer creams over ointments? | They vanish once applied |
| What is the primary way to verify the correct medication has been selected for a prescription? | Using barcode scanning |
| What is the effect of drug tolerance? | Higher doses needed for the same effect |
| What is the purpose of the MEDMARX program? | To document medication errors |
| Why is it important to clean the counting tray after handling certain medications? | To prevent cross-contamination |
| What is the first step in the prescription filling process? | Reviewing a prescription |
| How can a pharmacy technician combat prescription drug abuse? | By checking patient’s prescription history |
| What is the risk of not using a leading zero in a prescription? | The dosage might be misinterpreted |
| What is a sign that a pharmacy employee might be abusing medications? | All of the above |
| What is the correct action if a prescription is suspected to be forged? | Ask the patient to wait |
| What should be done if a prescription is entered incorrectly into the system? | Correct it immediately |
| What is a common use for rectal dosage forms? | Treating nausea or vomiting |
| What is the main function of the Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act? | To create a safe reporting environment |
| What is the effect of an incorrect DEA number on a prescription? | The prescription is rejected |
| How does the use of technology improve patient safety? | By ensuring accurate medication dispensing |
| What is the purpose of a transmucosal route of administration? | To provide quick onset of action |
| What dosage form must be shaken before measuring or transferring? | Suspension |
| What route of administration allows absorption through blood vessels under the tongue? | Sublingual |
| What dosage form should never be used in the eye? | Otic drops |
| Which statement about enteric-coated tablets is true? | They delay release until the intestine. |
| What parenteral route injects medication beneath the skin at a 45-degree angle? | Subcutaneous |
| What dosage form provides a quick onset with minimal systemic side effects? | Topical cream |
| The inscription section of a prescription includes: | Drug name, strength, and quantity |
| Which part of a prescription gives the directions for the patient? | Signa |
| A dose given 2 hours later than prescribed is what type of medication error? | Wrong time error |
| Which organization publishes the list of dangerous abbreviations? | ISMP |
| Which of the following practices prevents decimal errors? | Using a leading zero |
| Verifying the NDC on the stock bottle before dispensing helps ensure: | Right drug |
| Which route of administration delivers medication to the skin surface for local action? | Topical |
| When entering prescription information into the computer, the technician should: | Double-check each field for accuracy |
| Which program tracks and analyzes medication errors within an institution? | MEDMARX |
| The Beers Criteria focuses on: | Drugs are risky for older adults |
| A prescriber’s DEA number begins with 'X.' This indicates the prescriber is authorized to: | Treat opioid dependence |
| What is the proper action if a coworker appears impaired while handling medications? | Report concerns to the pharmacist or supervisor |
| Which medication must be dispensed in its original container? | Nitrostat |
| During a robbery in the pharmacy, the technician’s first priority is to: | Remain calm and avoid resistance |