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Pain, Hema, & Onco 1
| Pharmacologic Category | Generic Name | Brand Name | Classification | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opioid analgesic | fentanyl (transdermal, IV) | Transdermal: Duragesic, IV: Sublimaze | CS-II | Pain | Key Side Effects: dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, constipation, pruritus, respiratory depression US Boxed Warnings (all opioid analgesics): risk of opioid addiction, abuse, and misuse which can lead to overdose and death; serious, life-threat | |||
| Opioid analgesic | hydromorphone (PO, IV) | Dilaudid | CS-II | Pain | Key Side Effects: dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, constipation, pruritus, respiratory depression US Boxed Warnings (all opioid analgesics): risk of opioid addiction, abuse, and misuse which can lead to overdose and death; serious, life-threat | |||
| Opioid analgesic | morphine (extended release) (PO) | MS Contin, Kadian | CS-II | Pain | Key Side Effects: dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, constipation, pruritus, respiratory depression US Boxed Warnings (all opioid analgesics): risk of opioid addiction, abuse, and misuse which can lead to overdose and death; serious, life-threat | |||
| Opioid analgesic | morphine (immediate release) (PO, IV, IM, PR) | IV: Duramorph, Infumorph | CS-II | Pain | Key Side Effects: dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, constipation, pruritus, respiratory depression US Boxed Warnings (all opioid analgesics): risk of opioid addiction, abuse, and misuse which can lead to overdose and death; serious, life-threat | |||
| Opioid analgesic | oxycodone (PO) | OxyContin, Roxicodone | CS-II | Pain | Key Side Effects: dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, constipation, pruritus, respiratory depression US Boxed Warnings (all opioid analgesics): risk of opioid addiction, abuse, and misuse which can lead to overdose and death; serious, life-threat | |||
| Opioid analgesic | methadone (PO, IV) | Dolophine | CS-II | Opioid use disorder, severe chronic pain | Key Side Effects: dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, constipation, respiratory depression US Boxed Warnings (only for methadone): QTc interval prolongation and serious arrhythmia (Torsades de Pointes) have occurred during treatment | |||
| Analgesic (non-opioid), antipyretic | acetaminophen (PO, PR, IV) | PO/PR: Tylenol, IV: Ofirmev | PO, PR: OTC | Pain, fever | Key Side Effects: nausea, vomiting, increased hepatic transaminases US Boxed Warnings: total daily dose from all sources should not exceed maximum daily limit; hepatotoxicity | |||
| Central analgesic; partial opioid agonist | tramadol (PO) | Ultram, Ultram ER | CS-IV | Pain | Key Side Effects: dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, constipation, respiratory depression US Boxed Warnings: risk of opioid addiction, abuse, and misuse which can lead to overdose and death; serious, life-threatening, or fatal respiratory depressi |