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Psych of Emotion Ch5

QuestionAnswer
What does US stand for? Unconditioned Stimulus
What does UR stand for? Unconditioned Response
What does CS stand for? Conditioned Stimulus
What does CR stand for? Conditioned Response
What does NS stand for? Natural Response
What are the features of classical conditioning? 1. Generalization 2. Discrimination 3. Second-Order Conditioning 4. Extinction 5. Spontaneous Recovery 6. Counter Conditioning
What is the statistical term for when there is a lot of variability in classical conditioning? Platykurtosis
What is the statistical term for discrimination, the opposite of generalization? Leptokurtosis
What is second-order conditioning? The intensity of the conditioned response
What is extinction? Repeated exposure to the CS no longer elicits a CR
What is spontaneous recovery? When the CR towards stimuli comes back spontaneously Ex. A PTSD flashback
What is generalization? Heightened response to untrained stimuli
What is the Uncontitioned and Conditioned pattern? US UR CS CR
What is Systematic Desensitization? What does it do? It is unoffically called exposure therapy. It extinguishes each conditioned stimulus as you progress through the platykaric graph
What kind of conditioning is this? Stimulus --> Response Classical Conditioning
What kind of conditioning is this? Response --> Stimulus Operent Conditioning
What machine provides a good example of operent conditioning? A vending machine. Pushing a button acts as the response, which provides a snack, which acts as the stimulus, providing value. R --> S --> K
What are the four types of operent contingencies? Positive Reinforcement (Add good thing) Omission Training (Remove bad thing) Punishment (Add bad thing) Negative Reinforcement (Remove bad thing)
What kind of stimli is appetitive application? Positive Reinforcement
What kind of stimli is appetitive removal? Omission Training
What kind of stimuli is averisive application? Punishment
What kind of stimli is aversive removal? Negative Reinforcement
What is the Scheduel of Reinforcement? Variable Ratio Fixed Ratio Fixed Interval Variable Interval
Variable Ratio's response rate is... The highest response rate
Variable Ratio's patterns of responses are... Constant and without pauses
Fixed Ratio's response rate is... Very high
Fixed Ratio's patterns of responses are... Steady; when the ratio is high, the pause after the reinforcement is low
Fixed Interval's response rate is... Moderate
Fixed Interval's patterns of responses is... A long pause after reinforcement, followed by gradual acceleration
Variable Interval's response rate is... Moderate
Is CR on the X or the Y axis of Compensatory Drug Response graph? Y axis, it represents time
Is HR on the X or the Y axis of the Compensatroy Drug Response graph? X axis
Where is homeostasis on the Compensatory Drug Response graph? The middle of the X axis
Intrinsic Motivation is described as... for the fun of it
Examples of Intrinsic Motivation are... Hobbies, games, stuff you want to do
Extrinsically Motivated activities include... Studying, work, chores, an award
The more extrinsic motivation is added, the more intrinsic motivation is... diminished
If you can go from extrinsic motivation to intrinsic motivation... then you can go from intrinsic motivation to extrinsic motivation
What is the Self-Determination Continuum from left to right? Extrinsic, Introjected Regulation, Identified Regulation, and Integrated Regulated
An example of Extrinsic Regulation is... Rewards and punishment
An example of Introjected Regulation is... Ego, shame, society, status
An example of Identified Regulation is... Personal benefits
An example of Integrated Regulation is... Sense of self
Created by: user-1984451
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